Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25100336›Full record

Trial reportEuropean radiology2014

High-pitch computed tomography pulmonary angiography with iterative reconstruction at 80 kVp and 20 mL contrast agent volume.

Guang Ming Lu, Song Luo, Felix G Meinel, Andrew D McQuiston, Chang Sheng Zhou, Xiang Kong, Yan E Zhao, Ling Zheng, U Joseph Schoepf, Long Jiang Zhang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European radiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Acute pulmonary embolism multimodality imaging prior to endovascular therapy.The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Guang Ming LuDepartment of Medical Imaging, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210002, China, cjr.luguangming@vip.163.com.
Song Luo
Felix G Meinel
Andrew D McQuiston
Chang Sheng Zhou
Xiang Kong
Yan E Zhao
Ling Zheng
U Joseph Schoepf
Long Jiang Zhang
Medical University of South Carolina · USNanjing University · CNNanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command · CNNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the image quality, radiation dose and diagnostic accuracy of 80kVp, high-pitch CT pulmonary angiography (CTPA) with iterative reconstruction using 20 ml of contrast agent.

methodsOne hundred patients with suspected pulmonary embolism (PE) were randomly divided into two groups (n = 50 each; group A, 100 kVp, 1.2 pitch, 60 ml of contrast medium and filtered back projection algorithm; group B, 80 kVp, 2.2 pitch, 20 ml of contrast medium and sinogram affirmed iterative reconstruction). Image quality, diagnostic accuracy and radiation dose were evaluated and compared.

resultsMean CT numbers of pulmonary arteries in group B were higher than those in group A (all P < 0.001). Contrast-to-noise ratio and signal-to-noise ratio of group B were higher than those of group A (both P < 0.001). There was no significant difference in subjective image quality scores between two groups (P = 0.807). The interobserver agreement was excellent (k = 0.836). There was no significant difference in diagnostic accuracy between the two groups (P > 0.05). Compared with group A, radiation dose of group B was reduced by 50.3% (P < 0.001).

conclusionsHigh-pitch CTPA at 80 kVp can obtain sufficient image quality in normal-weight individuals with 20 ml of contrast agent and half the radiation dose of a conventional CTPA protocol. KEY POINTS: CTPA is feasible at 80 kVp using only 20 ml of contrast agent. High-pitch CTPA at 80 kVp has an effective dose under 1 mSv. This CTPA protocol can obtain sufficient image quality in normal-weight individuals.

Indexed as

Contrast MediaAngiographyDiagnosis, DifferentialFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesPulmonary ArteryPulmonary EmbolismRadiation DosageReproducibility of ResultsROC CurveTomography, X-Ray ComputedContrast Media

Identifiers

PMID25100336
OpenAlexW1977816917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.