Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25100218›Full record

ArticleJournal of cognitive neuroscience2015

Representational similarity of social and valence information in the medial pFC.

Robert S Chavez, Todd F Heatherton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cognitive neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Neuroimaging correlates and predictors of response to repeated-dose intravenous ketamine in PTSD: preliminary evidence.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Trial
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  12. Article
  13. The Neural Representations of Emotional Experiences Are More Similar Than Those of Neutral Experiences.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  14. Brain Coding of Social Network Structure.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  15. Synchronous caregiving from birth to adulthood tunes humans' social brain.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. A Guide to Representational Similarity Analysis for Social Neuroscience.Social cognitive and affective neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Robert S ChavezDartmouth College.
Todd F Heatherton

Funding

SOCIAL EFFECTS OF THREATS TO SELFR01MH059282 · NIMH · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI HAXBY, JAMES V · 2001 to 2020
$6.2M
NIMH NIH HHS MH059282NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059282
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human brain is remarkably adept at integrating complex information to form unified psychological representations of agents, objects, and events in the environment. Two domains in which this ability is particularly salient are the processing of social and valence information and are supported by common cortical areas in the medial pFC (MPFC). Because social information is often embedded within valenced emotional contexts, it is possible that activation patterns within the MPFC may represent both of these types of cognitive processes when presented simultaneously. The current study tested this possibility by employing a large-scale automated meta-analysis tool, together with multivoxel pattern analysis to investigate the representational similarity of social and valence information in the MPFC during fMRI. Using a representational similarity analysis, we found a high degree of representational similarity both within social dimensions and within valence dimensions, but not across them (e.g., positive social information was highly dissimilar to negative nonsocial information), in a ventral portion of the MPFC. These results were significantly correlated with a behaviorally measured similarity structure of the same stimuli, suggesting that a psychologically meaningful representation of social and valence information is reflected by multivoxel activation patterns in the ventral MPFC.

Indexed as

Social PerceptionAdolescentBrain MappingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMeta-Analysis as TopicNeuropsychological TestsPattern Recognition, AutomatedPrefrontal CortexSignal Processing, Computer-AssistedVisual PerceptionYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25100218
PMCPMC4373660

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.