Trial reportJournal of cognitive neuroscience2015
Buffering social influence: neural correlates of response inhibition predict driving safety in the presence of a peer.
Trial report in Journal of cognitive neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04279483 (Geo Smoking Study and Neural and Geospatial Examination of Smokers' Exposure to Retail Environments), which is not on this map. Cited by 38 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Geo Smoking Study and Neural and Geospatial Examination of Smokers' Exposure to Retail Environments
Who cites it
38 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- A Systematic Review on the Impact of Hot and Cool Executive Functions on Pediatric Injury Risks: a Meta-Analytic Structural Equation Modeling Approach.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2022Pooled it
- Incorporating the social context into neurocognitive models of adolescent decision-making: A neuroimaging meta-analysis.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2019Pooled it
- Action and inaction in multi-behaviour recommendations: a meta-analysis of lifestyle interventions.Health psychology review · 2018Pooled it
- Can Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder Use Virtual Reality Driving Simulation Training to Evaluate and Improve Driving Performance? An Exploratory Study.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2017Trial
- An Experimental Study on the Influence of Friends and Popular Peers on Adolescents' Risky Decisions in a Private and Public Context.Journal of youth and adolescence · 2026Article
- Abnormal Association Between Neural Activity and Genetic Expressions of Impulsivity in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: An Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2025Article
- An Evolutionary Preamble Towards a Multilevel Framework to Understand Adolescent Mental Health: An International Delphi Study.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Combined Effects of Social Exclusion and Social Rank Feedback on Risky Decision-Making Across Adolescence.Journal of youth and adolescence · 2025Article
- Social and non-social risk-taking in adolescence.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Dual-systems and Fuzzy-trace Theory Predictions of COVID-19 Risk Taking in Young Adults.Decision (Washington, D.C.) · 2024Article
- Motives for Cannabis Use and Risky Decision Making Influence Cannabis Use Trajectories in Teens.Brain sciences · 2023Article
- Parental education is associated with differential engagement of neural pathways during inhibitory control.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Relationships between Personality Traits and Brain Gray Matter Are Different in Risky and Non-risky Drivers.Behavioural neurology · 2022Article
- Neurobiological Sensitivity to Social Rewards and Punishments Moderates Link Between Peer Norms and Adolescent Risk Taking.Child development · 2021Article
- Where You Lead, I Will Follow: Exploring Sibling Similarity in Brain and Behavior During Risky Decision Making.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2021Article
- Response inhibition in adolescents is moderated by brain connectivity and social network structure.Social cognitive and affective neuroscience · 2020Article
- Neural sensitivity to conflicting attitudes supports greater conformity toward positive over negative influence in early adolescence.Developmental cognitive neuroscience · 2020Article
- Cortical and subcortical response to the anticipation of reward in high and average/low risk-taking adolescents.Developmental cognitive neuroscience · 2020Article
- Neural processes during adolescent risky decision making are associated with conformity to peer influence.Developmental cognitive neuroscience · 2020Article
- Developmentally informed behaviour change techniques to enhance self-regulation in a health promotion context: a conceptual review.Health psychology review · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Adolescence is a period characterized by increased sensitivity to social cues, as well as increased risk-taking in the presence of peers. For example, automobile crashes are the leading cause of death for adolescents, and driving with peers increases the risk of a fatal crash. Growing evidence points to an interaction between neural systems implicated in cognitive control and social and emotional context in predicting adolescent risk. We tested such a relationship in recently licensed teen drivers. Participants completed an fMRI session in which neural activity was measured during a response inhibition task, followed by a separate driving simulator session 1 week later. Participants drove alone and with a peer who was randomly assigned to express risk-promoting or risk-averse social norms. The experimentally manipulated social context during the simulated drive moderated the relationship between individual differences in neural activity in the hypothesized cognitive control network (right inferior frontal gyrus, BG) and risk-taking in the driving context a week later. Increased activity in the response inhibition network was not associated with risk-taking in the presence of a risky peer but was significantly predictive of safer driving in the presence of a cautious peer, above and beyond self-reported susceptibility to peer pressure. Individual differences in recruitment of the response inhibition network may allow those with stronger inhibitory control to override risky tendencies when in the presence of cautious peers. This relationship between social context and individual differences in brain function expands our understanding of neural systems involved in top-down cognitive control during adolescent development.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.