Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25100003›Full record

ArticleMicrobiologyOpen2014

Arginine promotes Proteus mirabilis motility and fitness by contributing to conservation of the proton gradient and proton motive force.

Chelsie E Armbruster, Steven A Hodges, Sara N Smith, Christopher J Alteri, Harry L T Mobley

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MicrobiologyOpen, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Arginine at the host-pathogen interface.Infection and immunity · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Differential Contribution of Hydrogen Metabolism toPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Pathogenesis ofEcoSal Plus · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chelsie E ArmbrusterDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48104.
Steven A Hodges
Sara N Smith
Christopher J Alteri
Harry L T Mobley
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Reciprocal Control of Motility and Adherence in UTIR01AI059722 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PEARSON, MELANIE M. · 2005 to 2024
$7.4M
Proteus mirabilis swarming: Initiation and role during urinary tract infectionF32AI102552 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ARMBRUSTER, CHELSIE ELIZABETH · 2012 to 2014
$156k
NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI102552NIAID NIH HHS F32AI102552NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059722NIAID NIH HHS R01AI059722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Swarming contributes to Proteus mirabilis pathogenicity by facilitating access to the catheterized urinary tract. We previously demonstrated that 0.1-20 mmol/L arginine promotes swarming on normally nonpermissive media and that putrescine biosynthesis is required for arginine-induced swarming. We also previously determined that arginine-induced swarming is pH dependent, indicating that the external proton concentration is critical for arginine-dependent effects on swarming. In this study, we utilized survival at pH 5 and motility as surrogates for measuring changes in the proton gradient (ΔpH) and proton motive force (μH(+) ) in response to arginine. We determined that arginine primarily contributes to ΔpH (and therefore μH(+) ) through the action of arginine decarboxylase (speA), independent of the role of this enzyme in putrescine biosynthesis. In addition to being required for motility, speA also contributed to fitness during infection. In conclusion, consumption of intracellular protons via arginine decarboxylase is one mechanism used by P. mirabilis to conserve ΔpH and μH(+) for motility.

Indexed as

ArginineBacterial ProteinsCarboxy-LyasesProteus mirabilisProton-Motive ForceProtonsArgininearginine decarboxylaseBacterial ProteinsCarboxy-LyasesProtonsArginine decarboxylaseProteus mirabilisproton motive forceswarmingswimmingUTI

Identifiers

PMID25100003
PMCPMC4234256
OpenAlexW2041305240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.