Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25099817›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2014

The validity of quasi-steady-state approximations in discrete stochastic simulations.

Jae Kyoung Kim, Krešimir Josić, Matthew R Bennett

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. From homogeneity to heterogeneity: Refining stochastic simulations of gene regulation.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Theoretical and computational tools to model multistable gene regulatory networks.Reports on progress in physics. Physical Society (Great Britain) · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jae Kyoung KimMathematical Biosciences Institute, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Krešimir JosićDepartment of Mathematics, University of Houston, Houston, Texas; Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, Texas. Electronic address: josic@math.uh.edu.
Matthew R BennettDepartment of Biochemistry & Cell Biology, Rice University, Houston, Texas; Institute of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas. Electronic address: matthew.bennett@rice.edu.

Funding

Experimental and mathematical analysis of delay in transcripitional signalingR01GM104974 · NIGMS · RICE UNIVERSITY · PI BENNETT, MATTHEW R. · 2012 to 2016
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM104974NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM104974
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In biochemical networks, reactions often occur on disparate timescales and can be characterized as either fast or slow. The quasi-steady-state approximation (QSSA) utilizes timescale separation to project models of biochemical networks onto lower-dimensional slow manifolds. As a result, fast elementary reactions are not modeled explicitly, and their effect is captured by nonelementary reaction-rate functions (e.g., Hill functions). The accuracy of the QSSA applied to deterministic systems depends on how well timescales are separated. Recently, it has been proposed to use the nonelementary rate functions obtained via the deterministic QSSA to define propensity functions in stochastic simulations of biochemical networks. In this approach, termed the stochastic QSSA, fast reactions that are part of nonelementary reactions are not simulated, greatly reducing computation time. However, it is unclear when the stochastic QSSA provides an accurate approximation of the original stochastic simulation. We show that, unlike the deterministic QSSA, the validity of the stochastic QSSA does not follow from timescale separation alone, but also depends on the sensitivity of the nonelementary reaction rate functions to changes in the slow species. The stochastic QSSA becomes more accurate when this sensitivity is small. Different types of QSSAs result in nonelementary functions with different sensitivities, and the total QSSA results in less sensitive functions than the standard or the prefactor QSSA. We prove that, as a result, the stochastic QSSA becomes more accurate when nonelementary reaction functions are obtained using the total QSSA. Our work provides an apparently novel condition for the validity of the QSSA in stochastic simulations of biochemical reaction networks with disparate timescales.

Indexed as

Metabolic Networks and PathwaysModels, TheoreticalKineticsStochastic Processes

Identifiers

PMID25099817
PMCPMC4129492

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.