Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25099799›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2014

Characterization of a novel water pocket inside the human Cx26 hemichannel structure.

Raul Araya-Secchi, Tomas Perez-Acle, Seung-Gu Kang, Tien Huynh, Alejandro Bernardin, Yerko Escalona, Jose-Antonio Garate, Agustin D Martínez, Isaac E García, Juan C Sáez and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. An Assay to Assess Gap Junction Communication in Cell Lines.Journal of biomolecular techniques : JBT · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Raul Araya-SecchiComputational Biology Lab (DLab), Fundación Ciencia & Vida, Ñuñoa, Santiago; Computational Biology Center, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York; Centro Interdisciplinario de Neurociencias de Valparaíso (CINV), Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso.
Tomas Perez-AcleComputational Biology Lab (DLab), Fundación Ciencia & Vida, Ñuñoa, Santiago; Centro Interdisciplinario de Neurociencias de Valparaíso (CINV), Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso. Electronic address: tomas@dlab.cl.
Seung-Gu KangComputational Biology Center, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York.
Tien HuynhComputational Biology Center, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York.
Alejandro BernardinComputational Biology Lab (DLab), Fundación Ciencia & Vida, Ñuñoa, Santiago; Centro Interdisciplinario de Neurociencias de Valparaíso (CINV), Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso.
Yerko EscalonaComputational Biology Lab (DLab), Fundación Ciencia & Vida, Ñuñoa, Santiago; Centro Interdisciplinario de Neurociencias de Valparaíso (CINV), Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso.
Jose-Antonio GarateComputational Biology Lab (DLab), Fundación Ciencia & Vida, Ñuñoa, Santiago; Centro Interdisciplinario de Neurociencias de Valparaíso (CINV), Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso.
Agustin D MartínezCentro Interdisciplinario de Neurociencias de Valparaíso (CINV), Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso.
Isaac E GarcíaCentro Interdisciplinario de Neurociencias de Valparaíso (CINV), Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso.
Juan C SáezCentro Interdisciplinario de Neurociencias de Valparaíso (CINV), Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso; Departamento de Fisiología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago.
Ruhong ZhouComputational Biology Center, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York. Electronic address: ruhongz@us.ibm.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Connexins (Cxs) are a family of vertebrate proteins constituents of gap junction channels (GJCs) that connect the cytoplasm of adjacent cells by the end-to-end docking of two Cx hemichannels. The intercellular transfer through GJCs occurs by passive diffusion allowing the exchange of water, ions, and small molecules. Despite the broad interest to understand, at the molecular level, the functional state of Cx-based channels, there are still many unanswered questions regarding structure-function relationships, perm-selectivity, and gating mechanisms. In particular, the ordering, structure, and dynamics of water inside Cx GJCs and hemichannels remains largely unexplored. In this work, we describe the identification and characterization of a believed novel water pocket-termed the IC pocket-located in-between the four transmembrane helices of each human Cx26 (hCx26) monomer at the intracellular (IC) side. Using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to characterize hCx26 internal water structure and dynamics, six IC pockets were identified per hemichannel. A detailed characterization of the dynamics and ordering of water including conformational variability of residues forming the IC pockets, together with multiple sequence alignments, allowed us to propose a functional role for this cavity. An in vitro assessment of tracer uptake suggests that the IC pocket residue Arg-143 plays an essential role on the modulation of the hCx26 hemichannel permeability.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBinding SitesConnexin 26ConnexinsHumansMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Dynamics SimulationMolecular Sequence DataWaterConnexin 26ConnexinsGJB2 protein, humanWater

Identifiers

PMID25099799
PMCPMC4129493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.