Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25099767›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Spatial memory impairment is associated with hippocampal insulin signals in ovariectomized rats.

Fang Wang, Yan-Feng Song, Jie Yin, Zi-Hua Liu, Xiao-Dan Mo, De-Gui Wang, Li-Ping Gao, Yu-Hong Jing

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The Role of Estrogen in Brain MicroRNAs Regulation.Advanced pharmaceutical bulletin · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fang WangInstitute of Anatomy and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China; Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Gansu Province, Lanzhou, China.
Yan-Feng SongInstitute of Anatomy and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Jie YinInstitute of Anatomy and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Zi-Hua LiuInstitute of Anatomy and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Xiao-Dan MoInstitute of Anatomy and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
De-Gui WangInstitute of Anatomy and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Li-Ping GaoInstitute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Preclinical Study for New Drugs of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Yu-Hong JingInstitute of Anatomy and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Preclinical Study for New Drugs of Gansu Province, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Lanzhou University · CNGansu Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Estrogen influences memory formation and insulin sensitivity. Meanwhile, glucose utilization directly affects learning and memory, which are modulated by insulin signals. Therefore, this study investigated whether or not the effect of estrogen on memory is associated with the regulatory effect of this hormone on glucose metabolism. The relative expression of estrogen receptor β (ERβ) and glucose transporter type 4 (GLUT4) in the hippocampus of rats were evaluated by western blot. Insulin level was assessed by ELISA and quantitative RT-PCR, and spatial memory was tested by the Morris water maze. Glucose utilization in the hippocampus was measured by 2-NBDG uptake analysis. Results showed that ovariectomy impaired the spatial memory of rats. These impairments are similar as the female rats treated with the ERβ antagonist tamoxifen (TAM). Estrogen blockade by ovariectomy or TAM treatment obviously decreased glucose utilization. This phenomenon was accompanied by decreased insulin level and GLUT4 expression in the hippocampus. The female rats were neutralized with hippocampal insulin with insulin antibody, which also impaired memory and local glucose consumption. These results indicated that estrogen blockade impaired the spatial memory of the female rats. The mechanisms by which estrogen blockade impaired memory partially contributed to the decline in hippocampal insulin signals, which diminished glucose consumption.

Indexed as

HippocampusMemory DisordersSignal TransductionSpatial MemoryAnimalsEstrogen Receptor betaFemaleGene Expression RegulationGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 4InsulinOvariectomyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyEstrogen Receptor betaGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 4InsulinSlc2a4 protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID25099767
PMCPMC4123983
OpenAlexW2013257507

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.