Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25099683›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2014

Time-based trauma-related mortality patterns in a newly created trauma system.

Husham Abdelrahman, Ayman El-Menyar, Hassan Al-Thani, Rafael Consunji, Ahmad Zarour, Ruben Peralta, Ashok Parchani, Rifat Latifi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Can "Stop The Bleed" training courses for laypersons improve hemorrhage control knowledge, skills, and attitudes? A systematic review.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. High trauma mortality and severe injury burden in Pakistan: epidemiology, surgical interventions, and in-hospital care from a digital hospital-based trauma registry.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2025
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  17. Predictors of early versus late mortality in pelvic trauma patients.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Husham AbdelrahmanSection of Trauma Surgery, Department of Surgery, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
Ayman El-Menyar
Hassan Al-Thani
Rafael Consunji
Ahmad Zarour
Ruben Peralta
Ashok Parchani
Rifat Latifi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData on time-based trauma mortality (TTM) patterns in developing countries are lacking.

objectiveOur objective was to analyze the TTM in a newly established trauma center.

methodsA retrospective analysis of all trauma-related mortality between 2010 and 2012 was conducted in Qatar. Based on the time of injury, deceased cases were categorized into immediate (pre-hospital), early (first 24 h), and late (>24 h) groups. TTM was analyzed and compared.

resultsA total of 4,966 trauma patients were admitted to the trauma center over 3 years; of them, 333 trauma-related deaths (6.8 %) were documented and reviewed. The death pattern peaked immediately post-trauma (n = 142), followed by 96 deaths within the first 24 h, 19 deaths within the time period >24 to 48 h, 50 deaths within the 3rd and 7th day (second peak), and 26 deaths after the 1st week. The majority of the deceased were males, with a mean age of 36 ± 17 years. Motor vehicle crashes (43.5 %) were the commonest mechanism of injury. At presentation, median injury severity score (ISS) was 32 (range 9-75). Bleeding, abdominal, and pelvic injuries were higher in the early group, whereas head injuries were observed more in the late mortality group. Co-morbidities and in-hospital complications were predominantly encountered in the late group. Head injury (odds ratio [OR] 3.760; 95 % confidence interval [CI] 1.311-10.797) was an independent predictor for late death, whereas the need for blood transfusion was a predictor for early death (OR 3.233; 95 % CI 1.125-9.345).

conclusionThe distribution of mortality shows a bimodal pattern. The high rate of death at the scene highlights the importance of pre-hospital care and the need for injury prevention programs.

Indexed as

Abbreviated Injury ScaleAccidents, TrafficAdolescentAdultAgedEmergency Medical ServicesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioQatarRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTrauma CentersWounds and Injuries

Identifiers

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.