Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25099432›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2015

Food antigen-induced immune responses in Crohn's disease patients and experimental colitis mice.

Takaaki Kawaguchi, Maiko Mori, Keiko Saito, Yasuyo Suga, Masaki Hashimoto, Minako Sako, Naoki Yoshimura, Michihide Uo, Keiko Danjo, Yuka Ikenoue and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. How Can a Polymeric Formula Induce Remission in Crohn's Disease Patients?International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Capsaicin and Gut Microbiota in Health and Disease.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Repertoire analysis of memory T-cell receptors in Japanese patients with inflammatory bowel disease.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2020
    Article
  14. Activated T-effector seeds: cultivating atherosclerotic plaque through alternative activation.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Influence of an elemental diet on 5-fluorouracil-induced morphological changes in the mouse salivary gland and colon.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takaaki KawaguchiIBD Center, Tokyo Yamate Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan, kawaguchitakaaki@yahoo.co.jp.
Maiko Mori
Keiko Saito
Yasuyo Suga
Masaki Hashimoto
Minako Sako
Naoki Yoshimura
Michihide Uo
Keiko Danjo
Yuka Ikenoue
Kaori Oomura
Junko Shinozaki
Akira Mitsui
Takayuki Kajiura
Manabu Suzuki
Masakazu Takazoe
Ajinomoto (Japan) · JPTokyo Yamate Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Crohn's disease (CD), the involvement of food antigens in immune responses remains unclear. The objective of this study was to detect immune responses against food antigens in CD patients and examine the mechanism in a mouse model of colitis.

methodsWe enrolled 98 CD patients, 50 ulcerative colitis patients, and 52 healthy controls (HCs) to compare the levels of serum immunoglobulin (Ig)Gs against 88 foods. The presence of serum IgGs against foods was also examined in interleukin (IL)-10 knockout (KO) mice in which CD4(+) T cell activation by antigenic food protein was assessed. Mice transferred with IL-10 KO cells received diets with or without food antigens, and the development of colitis was evaluated.

resultsThe prevalence of IgGs against various foods, especially vegetables, grains, and nuts, was significantly higher in CD patients than in HCs. Similarly, the prevalence of IgGs against food proteins was higher in IL-10 KO mice than in BALB/c mice. Beta-conglycinin, identified as an antigenic food proteins in IL-10 KO mice, induced CD4(+) T cell production of interferon-γ and IL-17 through dendritic cell antigen presentation. Elimination of the food antigens ameliorated the development of colitis in mice without altering the composition of their intestinal microbiota.

conclusionsIn CD colitis mice, intestinal inflammation via CD4(+) T cell hyperactivation was induced by food antigens associated with high serum IgG levels and was ameliorated by the elimination of food antigens. This disrupted immunological tolerance to food antigen, which might act as an exacerbating factor, remains to be elucidated in CD patients.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAnimalsAntigen-Presenting CellsAntigensCase-Control StudiesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCells, CulturedColitisColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFood HypersensitivityHumansAntigensIL10 protein, mouseImmunoglobulin GInterleukin-10

Identifiers

PMID25099432
PMCPMC4387251
OpenAlexW2078526193

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.