Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25097766›Full record

ArticleSultan Qaboos University medical journal2014

Defining a mutational panel and predicting the prevalence of cystic fibrosis in oman.

Uwe W Fass, Majid Al-Salmani, Said Bendahhou, Ganji Shivalingam, Catherine Norrish, Kallesh Hebal, Fiona Clark, Thomas Heming, Saleh Al-Khusaiby

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sultan Qaboos University medical journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. A comprehensive review of cystic fibrosis in Africa and Asia.Saudi journal of biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Uwe W FassDepartment of Biochemistry & Genetics, Oman Medical College, Sohar, Oman;
Majid Al-SalmaniDepartment of Biochemistry & Genetics, Oman Medical College, Sohar, Oman;
Said BendahhouLaboratoire d'Excellence - Ion Channel Science and Therapeutics, LP2M, UMR 7370 CNRS, Faculté de Médecine, Université Nice-Sophia Antipolis, Nice, France;
Ganji ShivalingamDepartments of Pediatrics, Sohar Regional Teaching Hospital, Sohar, Oman.
Catherine NorrishDepartment of Biochemistry & Genetics, Oman Medical College, Sohar, Oman;
Kallesh HebalDepartments of Pediatrics, Sohar Regional Teaching Hospital, Sohar, Oman.
Fiona ClarkDepartments of Physiotherapy, Sohar Regional Teaching Hospital, Sohar, Oman.
Thomas HemingDepartment of Biochemistry & Genetics, Oman Medical College, Sohar, Oman;
Saleh Al-KhusaibyDepartment of Biochemistry & Genetics, Oman Medical College, Sohar, Oman;

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) mutations form distinct mutational panels in different populations and subgroups. The frequency of cystic fibrosis (CF) mutations and prevalence are unknown in Oman. This study aimed to elucidate the mutational panel and prevalence of CF for the North Al Batinah (NAB) region in Oman and to estimate the national prevalence of CF based on the carrier screening of unrelated volunteers.

methodsThe study included retrospective and prospective analyses of CF cases in the NAB region for 1998-2012. Genetic analysis of disease-causing mutations was conducted by screening of the entire coding sequence and exon-intron borders. The obtained mutational panel was used for the carrier screening of 408 alleles of unrelated and unaffected Omani individuals.

resultsS549R and F508del were the major mutations, accounting for 89% of mutations in the patient population. Two private mutations, c.1733-1734delTA and c.1175T>G, were identified in the patient cohort. Two carriers, one for F508del and another for S549R, were identified by screening of the volunteer cohort, resulting in a predicted prevalence for Oman of 1 in 8,264. The estimated carrier frequency of CF in Oman was 1 in 94. The carrier frequency in the NAB region was 3.9 times higher.

conclusionThe mutational panel for the NAB region and the high proportion of S549R mutations emphasises the need for specific screening for CF in Oman. The different distribution of allele frequencies suggests a spatial clustering of CF in the NAB region.

Indexed as

Cystic FibrosisMutationsOmanPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID25097766
PMCPMC4117656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.