Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25097721›Full record

ArticleThe World Allergy Organization journal2014

Prevalence and triggers of allergic rhinitis in the United Arab Emirates.

Bassam Mahboub, Suleiman Al-Hammadi, Vijayshree P Prakash, Nabil Sulaiman, Michael S Blaiss, Abdulla Al Redha, Deepa M Vats

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The World Allergy Organization journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The clinical burden of allergic rhinitis in five Middle Eastern countries: results of the SNAPSHOT program.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2018
    Article
  11. Observational
  12. Cigarette Smoking and Skin Prick Test in Patients With Allergic Rhinitis.International journal of high risk behaviors & addiction · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Bassam MahboubDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Rashid Hospital, Dubai, UAE.
Suleiman Al-HammadiDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, UAE University, Al-Ain, Dubai, UAE.
Vijayshree P PrakashDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Rashid Hospital, Dubai, UAE.
Nabil SulaimanDepartment of Family & Community Medicine, Sharjah University, Sharjah, UAE.
Michael S BlaissDepartment of Pediatrics and Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Centre, Memphis, Tennessee.
Abdulla Al RedhaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Al-Qassimi Hospital, Sharjah, Dubai, UAE.
Deepa M VatsDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Al-Qassimi Hospital, Sharjah, Dubai, UAE.
Oasis Hospital · AERashid Hospital · AEUnited Arab Emirates University · AEUniversity of Sharjah · AEUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesAllergic rhinitis is a morbid condition that is frequently overlooked by patients and physicians. This type of atopy has not been adequately investigated in the United Arab Emirates.

methodsThis cross-sectional, population-based observational study was conducted in the seven Emirates (Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Umm Al-Quwain, Ras Al-Khaimah, and Fujairah). It used the European Community Respiratory Health Survey (ECRHS II) to screen for allergic rhinitis in people living in this region.

resultsSymptoms of allergic rhinitis were present in 85 (7%) of the 1,229 study population. Only 33 (39%) patients received treatment. Seventy-six (89%) patients had asthma. Thirty-seven (44%) patients were poly-sensitized. Symptoms were aggravated by dust (59%), grass/pollens (44%) and proximity to animals (21%). Winter was the peak season (37%), followed by spring (30%), autumn (18%) and summer (15%). Grass/pollen allergies were clustered in the winter, spring and summer (p ≤ 0.001). Dust was non-seasonal (p ≥ 0.121) and animal allergy was worse in the winter (p = 0.024) and spring (p = 0.044). Spring symptoms were less common in people living in the inner city (p = 0.003).

conclusionsAt least 7% of the studied population had allergic rhinitis. Most (71%) of these patients had environmental triggers and remained untreated. Allergic rhinitis awareness and measures to control allergens and dust are needed. The impact of preventing allergic rhinitis on other common atopies in the region deserves future studies.

Indexed as

Air pollutionAllergensConstructionsFine dustGulf regionNasal mucosaPollen

Identifiers

PMID25097721
PMCPMC4118622
OpenAlexW2059642220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.