Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25097178›Full record

ArticleBlood2014

Hemolysis is a primary ATP-release mechanism in human erythrocytes.

Jacek Sikora, Sergei N Orlov, Kishio Furuya, Ryszard Grygorczyk

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Effects of cranberry (Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2017
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Erythrocytes as Active Regulators of Blood Flow: A Brief Overview.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Pannexins in the vasculature.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Pleiotropic Effects of Polymorphisms in theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  8. Role of shear stress-induced red blood cell released ATP in atherosclerosis.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Effects of fermentedOpen veterinary journal · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jacek SikoraCentre de Recherche, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada;
Sergei N OrlovCentre de Recherche, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada; Department of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada; and.
Kishio FuruyaDepartment of Physiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan.
Ryszard GrygorczykCentre de Recherche, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada; Department of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada; and.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9798-7651
Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal · CANagoya University · JP

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP64364
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hypothesis that regulated ATP release from red blood cells (RBCs) contributes to nitric oxide-dependent control of local blood flow has sparked much interest in underlying release mechanisms. Several stimuli, including shear stress and hypoxia, have been found to induce significant RBC ATP release attributed to activation of ATP-conducting channels. In the present study, we first evaluated different experimental approaches investigating stimulated RBC ATP release and quantifying hemolysis. We then measured ATP and free hemoglobin in each and every RBC supernatant sample to directly assess the contribution of hemolysis to ATP release. Hypotonic shock, shear stress, and hypoxia, but not cyclic adenosine monophosphate agonists, significantly enhanced ATP release. It tightly correlated, however, with free hemoglobin in RBC supernatants, indicating that lysis was responsible for most, if not all, ATP release. Luminescence ATP imaging combined with simultaneous infrared cell imaging showed that ATP was released exclusively from lysing cells with no contribution from intact cells. In summary, with all stimuli tested, we found no evidence of regulated ATP release from intact RBCs other than by cell lysis. Such a release mechanism might be physiologically relevant in vivo, eg, during exercise and hypoxia where intravascular hemolysis, predominantly of senescent cells, is augmented.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateCell HypoxiaCyclic AMPErythrocytesHemolysisHumansOsmotic PressureShear StrengthStress, PhysiologicalAdenosine TriphosphateCyclic AMP

Identifiers

PMID25097178
PMCPMC4186543
OpenAlexW2006256646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.