Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25096808›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology and community health2014

Adolescent drinking onset and its adult consequences among men: a population based study from India.

Aravind Pillai, Madhabika B Nayak, Thomas K Greenfield, Jason C Bond, Deborah S Hasin, Vikram Patel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology and community health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Alcohol use disorder research in India: An update.Indian journal of psychiatry · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Adolescent health in urban India.Journal of family medicine and primary care
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aravind PillaiSangath, Goa, India Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, USA.
Madhabika B NayakAlcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, Emeryville, California, USA.
Thomas K GreenfieldAlcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, Emeryville, California, USA Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Francisco, USA.
Jason C BondAlcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, Emeryville, California, USA.
Deborah S HasinDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, USA.
Vikram PatelSangath, Goa, India London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, UK.

Funding

TREND &STRUCTURE OF ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE--GENERAL POPULATION 1990 SURVEY DATAP50AA005595 · NIAAA · WESTERN CONSORTIUM FOR PUBLIC HEALTH · PI KERR, WILLIAM C. · 1985 to 2025
$34.1M
Population Drinking Patterns &HIV Risk in Goa, IndiaR21AA014773 · NIAAA · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI GREENFIELD, THOMAS K · 2004 to 2006
$1.1M
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA005595NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA014773Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew population-based studies from low-income and middle-income countries have addressed adolescent drinking onset and its association with adult alcohol-related adverse outcomes. The aims of this study were to: (1) estimate the rate of adolescent drinking onset and its trend over time among men (2) describe demographic and socioeconomic factors associated with adolescent drinking onset; and (3) examine the association between adolescent drinking onset and adverse outcomes in later life, including hazardous or harmful alcohol use, heavy episodic drinking, alcohol dependence, injuries and psychological distress.

methodsPopulation-based survey of men (n=1899) from rural and urban communities in northern Goa, India. Analysis addressed age of drinking onset among those who reported ever drinking in their lifetime, and drinking patterns and consequences among current drinkers.

resultsAdolescent drinking onset showed an increasing trend over time (p<0.001), from 19.5% for those born between 1956 and 1960 to 74.3% for those born between 1981 and 1985. Urban residence, Christian religion and low standard of living were associated with adolescent drinking onset. Adolescent drinking onset was associated with psychological distress (OR 2.82; 95% CI 1.41 to 5.63), alcohol dependence (OR 2.56; 95% CI 1.79 to 3.68), lifetime history of alcohol related injuries (OR 3.07; 95% CI 1.16 to 8.14), alcohol related injuries during the past year (OR 3.04; 95% CI 1.35 to 6.81), and a Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test score ≥8 indicating hazardous or harmful alcohol use (OR 1.9; 95% CI 1.17 to 3.08) in adulthood.

conclusionsThis study among men in Goa, India suggests a substantial increase in adolescent drinking onset in more recent birth cohorts. Consistent with other countries, adolescent drinking onset increased the likelihood of lifetime alcohol dependence, hazardous or harmful alcohol use, alcohol related injuries and psychological distress. These findings highlight the need for policies and programmes to delay drinking onset in India.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAdultAge of OnsetAlcohol DrinkingAlcohol-Related DisordersCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIncidenceIndiaInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedPopulation SurveillancePrevalenceReligionAdolescents CGAlcoholDeveloping CountrInjuryMental Health

Identifiers

PMID25096808
PMCPMC4207254

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.