Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25096030›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2014

On-pump versus off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery in patients older than 60 years: five-year follow-up of MASS III trial.

Rodrigo Morel Vieira de Melo, Whady Hueb, Paulo Cury Rezende, Eduardo Gomes Lima, Alexandre Ciappina Hueb, José Antonio Franchini Ramires, Roberto Kalil Filho

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. [Long-term outcomes of off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting in patients aged over 75 years].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rodrigo Morel Vieira de Melo
Whady HuebHeart Institute (InCor) University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. mass@incor.usp.br.
Paulo Cury Rezende
Eduardo Gomes Lima
Alexandre Ciappina Hueb
José Antonio Franchini Ramires
Roberto Kalil Filho

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aim to evaluate in-hospital events and long-term clinical outcomes in patients over 60 years of age with stable coronary artery disease and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction undergoing off-pump or on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting.

methodsThe MASS III was a single-center randomized trial that evaluate 308 patients with stable coronary artery disease and preserved ventricular function assigned for: 155 to off-pump and 153 to on-pump CABG. Of this, 176 (58.3%) patients were 60 years or older at the time of randomization (90 of-pump and 86 on-pump). The primary short-term end point was a composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, and overall mortality occurring within 30 days after surgery or before discharge, whichever was later. The primary long-term end point was death from any cause within 5 years, non-fatal myocardial infarction between 30 days and 5 years, or additional revascularization between 30 days and 5 years.

resultsOn-pump CABG had a higher incidence of 30-day composite outcome than off-pump CABG (15,1% and 5.6%, respectively; P = 0.036). However, after the multivariate analysis, this association lost statistical significance, P = 0.05. After 5-year follow-up, there were no significant differences between both strategies of CABG in the composite end points 16.7% and 15.1%; Hazard Ratio 1.07; CI 0.41 - 1.82; P = 0.71, for off-pump and on-pump CABG respectively.

conclusionsOn-pump and off-pump CABG achieved similar results of combined events at short-term and 5-year follow-up.

trial registrationClinical Trial Registration Information-URL: http://www.controlled-trials.com. REGISTRATION NUMBER: ISRCTN59539154.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsCardiopulmonary BypassCoronary Artery BypassCoronary Artery Bypass, Off-PumpCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID25096030
PMCPMC4304776

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.