Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25093738›Full record

ReviewCardiology in review

Pharmacogenomics in heart failure: where are we now and how can we reach clinical application?

Akinyemi Oni-Orisan, David E Lanfear

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cardiology in review. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Population Pharmacokinetic Studies of Digoxin in Adult Patients: A Systematic Review.European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Clinical Implication of Genetic Testing in Dilated Cardiomyopathy.International journal of heart failure · 2022
    Review
  7. Pharmacogenomics Informs Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Pharmacogenetics in Cardiovascular Medicine.Current genetic medicine reports · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Akinyemi Oni-OrisanFrom the *University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, Center for Pharmacogenomics and Individualized Therapy, Chapel Hill, NC; and †Advanced Heart Failure and Cardiac Transplantation, Research Scientist, Center for Health Services Research, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI.
David E Lanfear

Funding

Impact of Race and Genetic Factors on Beta-blocker Effectiveness in Heart FailureR01HL103871 · NHLBI · HENRY FORD HEALTH SYSTEM · PI LANFEAR, DAVID E · 2011 to 2015
$3.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL103871
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heart failure is becoming increasingly prevalent in the United States and is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. Several therapies are currently available to treat this chronic illness; however, clinical response to these treatment options exhibit significant interpatient variation. It is now clearly understood that genetics is a key contributor to diversity in therapeutic response, and evidence that genetic polymorphisms alter the pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and clinical response of heart failure drugs continues to accumulate. This suggests that pharmacogenomics has the potential to help clinicians improve the management of heart failure by choosing the safest and most effective medications and doses. Unfortunately, despite much supportive data, pharmacogenetic optimization of heart failure treatment regimens is not yet a reality. In order to attenuate the rising burden of heart failure, particularly in the context of the recent paucity of new effective interventions, there is an urgent need to extend pharmacogenetic knowledge and leverage these associations in order to enhance the effectiveness of existing heart failure therapies. This review focuses on the current state of pharmacogenomics in heart failure and provides a glimpse of the aforementioned future needs.

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-AntagonistsGenomicsHeart FailureHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyPharmacogeneticsRenin-Angiotensin SystemAdrenergic beta-Antagonists

Identifiers

PMID25093738
PMCPMC4329642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.