Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25093618›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2014

Cardiac structure and function in Cushing's syndrome: a cardiac magnetic resonance imaging study.

Peter Kamenický, Alban Redheuil, Charles Roux, Sylvie Salenave, Nadjia Kachenoura, Zainab Raissouni, Laurent Macron, Laurence Guignat, Christel Jublanc, Arshid Azarine and 4 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03880513 (Cardiovascular Status in Patients With Endogenous Cortisol Excess), which is not on this map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03880513 completednot on this map

Cardiovascular Status in Patients With Endogenous Cortisol Excess (Cushing's Syndrome)

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorWuerzburg University HospitalRan2014 to 2022Enrolled108ConditionsEndogenous Cushing's SyndromeArmsCardiovascular status and quality of life
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. European survey on metabolic and cardiovascular risk in Cushing syndrome.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Cardiac function in children with congenital adrenal hyperplasia.Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Peter KamenickýFaculté de Médecine (P.K., S.S., S.B., J.Y., P.C.), Univ Paris-Sud, F-94276 Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France; Faculté de Médecine (A.R., N.K.), Sorbonne Universités, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Univ Paris 06, F75006 Paris, France; Faculté de Médecine (E.M.), Université Paris Descartes, F75006 Paris, France; Service d'Endocrinologie et des Maladies de la Reproduction (P.K., S.S., J.Y., P.C.) and Service de Pharmacogénétique (S.B.), Biochimie Moléculaire et Hormonologie, Hôpital de Bicêtre, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, F-94275 Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France; Département d'Imagerie Cardiovasculaire (A.R.) and Service d'Endocrinologie (C.J.), Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, F75013 Paris, France; Service de Radiologie Cardiovasculaire (C.R., L.M., A.A., Z.R., E.M.), Hôpital Européen George Pompidou, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, F75015 Paris, France; Service d'Endocrinologie (L.G.), Hôpital Cochin, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, F75006 Paris, France; U693 (P.K., J.Y., S.B., P.C.), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), F-94276 Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France; Unité Mixte de Recherche 7371 and Unité Mixte de Recherche en Santé 1146 (A.R., N.K.), Laboratoire d'Imagerie Biomédicale, ICAN Imaging Core Lab, INSERM, F-75013 Paris, France.
Alban Redheuil
Charles Roux
Sylvie Salenave
Nadjia Kachenoura
Zainab Raissouni
Laurent Macron
Laurence Guignat
Christel Jublanc
Arshid Azarine
Sylvie Brailly
Jacques Young
Elie Mousseaux
Philippe Chanson
Hôpital Européen · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRInserm · FRSorbonne Université · FRUniversité Paris-Sud · FRBicêtre Hospital · FRImagerie et Cerveau · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with Cushing's syndrome have left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy and dysfunction on echocardiography, but echo-based measurements may have limited accuracy in obese patients. No data are available on right ventricular (RV) and left atrial (LA) size and function in these patients.

objectivesThe objective of the study was to evaluate LV, RV, and LA structure and function in patients with Cushing's syndrome by means of cardiac magnetic resonance, currently the reference modality in assessment of cardiac geometry and function.

methodsEighteen patients with active Cushing's syndrome and 18 volunteers matched for age, sex, and body mass index were studied by cardiac magnetic resonance. The imaging was repeated in the patients 6 months (range 2-12 mo) after the treatment of hypercortisolism.

resultsCompared with controls, patients with Cushing's syndrome had lower LV, RV, and LA ejection fractions (P < .001 for all) and increased end-diastolic LV segmental thickness (P < .001). Treatment of hypercortisolism was associated with an improvement in ventricular and atrial systolic performance, as reflected by a 15% increase in the LV ejection fraction (P = .029), a 45% increase in the LA ejection fraction (P < .001), and an 11% increase in the RV ejection fraction (P = NS). After treatment, the LV mass index and end-diastolic LV mass to volume ratio decreased by 17% (P < .001) and 10% (P = .002), respectively. None of the patients had late gadolinium myocardial enhancement.

conclusionCushing's syndrome is associated with subclinical biventricular and LA systolic dysfunctions that are reversible after treatment. Despite skeletal muscle atrophy, Cushing's syndrome patients have an increased LV mass, reversible upon correction of hypercortisolism.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCushing SyndromeFemaleHeartHumansHypertrophy, Left VentricularMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMyocardiumStroke VolumeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25093618
PMCPMC4223435
OpenAlexW2142310347

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.