Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25093598›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2014

Association between amygdala reactivity and a dopamine transporter gene polymorphism.

O Bergman, F Åhs, T Furmark, L Appel, C Linnman, V Faria, M Bani, E M Pich, P Bettica, S Henningsson and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Dopaminergic Mechanisms Underlying Normal Variation in Trait Anxiety.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Imaging genetics in neurodevelopmental psychopathology.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2017
    Review
  8. The genetics of anxiety-related negative valence system traits.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2017
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

O BergmanDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
F ÅhsDepartment of Psychology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
T FurmarkDepartment of Psychology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
L AppelPET Centre, Uppsala University Hospital and Department of Nuclear Medicine and PET, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
C Linnman1] Department of Psychology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden [2] Departments of Anesthesiology and Radiology, Pain and Analgesia Imaging Neuroscience (P.A.I.N.) Group, Boston Children's Hospital, Center for Pain and the Brain, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
V FariaDepartment of Psychology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
M BaniGlaxoSmithKline, Medicine Research Centre, Verona, Italy.
E M PichGlaxoSmithKline, Medicine Research Centre, Verona, Italy.
P BetticaGlaxoSmithKline, Medicine Research Centre, Verona, Italy.
S HenningssonDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
S B ManuckDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
R E FerrellHuman Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Y S NikolovaDepartment of Physiology & Neuroscience and Duke Institute for Genome Science & Policy, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
A R HaririDepartment of Physiology & Neuroscience and Duke Institute for Genome Science & Policy, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
M FredriksonDepartment of Psychology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
L WestbergDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
E ErikssonDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
University of Gothenburg · SEUppsala University · SEGlaxoSmithKline (Italy) · ITDuke University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USBoston Children's Hospital · USUppsala University Hospital · SE

Funding

Substrates of Threat and Reward Sensitivity and CVD RiskP01HL040962 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GIANAROS, PETER J · 1988 to 2022
$31.1M
NEUROGENETICS, SEROTONIN, AND HUMAN AGGRESSIONR01HL065137 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MANUCK, STEPHEN B · 2000 to 2003
$1.5M
Development of Amygdala-Prefrontal InteractionsK01MH072837 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HARIRI, AHMAD R. · 2005 to 2009
$798k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL040962NHLBI NIH HHS HL065137NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL040962NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL065137NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH072837NIMH NIH HHS MH072837
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Essential for detection of relevant external stimuli and for fear processing, the amygdala is under modulatory influence of dopamine (DA). The DA transporter (DAT) is of fundamental importance for the regulation of DA transmission by mediating reuptake inactivation of extracellular DA. This study examined if a common functional variable number tandem repeat polymorphism in the 3' untranslated region of the DAT gene (SLC6A3) influences amygdala function during the processing of aversive emotional stimuli. Amygdala reactivity was examined by comparing regional cerebral blood flow, measured with positron emission tomography and [(15)O]water, during exposure to angry and neutral faces, respectively, in a Swedish sample comprising 32 patients with social anxiety disorder and 17 healthy volunteers. In a separate US sample, comprising 85 healthy volunteers studied with blood oxygen level-dependent functional magnetic resonance imaging, amygdala reactivity was assessed by comparing the activity during exposure to threatening faces and neutral geometric shapes, respectively. In both the Swedish and the US sample, 9-repeat carriers displayed higher amygdala reactivity than 10-repeat homozygotes. The results suggest that this polymorphism contributes to individual variability in amygdala reactivity.

Indexed as

AdultAmygdalaAngerArousalDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsFacial ExpressionFearFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedOxygenPattern Recognition, VisualPhobic DisordersPolymorphism, GeneticDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsOxygenSLC6A3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25093598
PMCPMC4150236
OpenAlexW2129365876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.