Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25093504›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Methylation profiles reveal distinct subgroup of hepatocellular carcinoma patients with poor prognosis.

Way-Champ Mah, Thomas Thurnherr, Pierce K H Chow, Alexander Y F Chung, London L P J Ooi, Han Chong Toh, Bin Tean Teh, Yogen Saunthararajah, Caroline G L Lee

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Way-Champ MahDivision of Medical Sciences, Humphrey Oei Institute of Cancer Research, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore; NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Thomas ThurnherrNUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore; Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Pierce K H ChowDuke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore, Singapore; Department of Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Alexander Y F ChungDepartment of Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
London L P J OoiDepartment of Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore; Department of Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Han Chong TohDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Bin Tean TehDivision of Medical Sciences, Humphrey Oei Institute of Cancer Research, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore; Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore, Singapore; Cancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Yogen SaunthararajahDepartment of Hematologic Oncology and Blood Disorders, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America.
Caroline G L LeeDepartment of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore; Division of Medical Sciences, Humphrey Oei Institute of Cancer Research, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore; NUS Graduate School for Integrative Sciences and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore; Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
National University of Singapore · SGNational Cancer Centre Singapore · SGSingapore General Hospital · SGCleveland Clinic · USDuke-NUS Medical School · SG

Funding

Targeting 15-PGDH in Colon Cancer Prognosis, Prediction, Treatment and PreventionP50CA150964 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MARKOWITZ, SANFORD D. · 2011 to 2022
$24.6M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) is one of the leading causes of cancer-associated mortality worldwide. However, the role of epigenetic changes such as aberrant DNA methylation in hepatocarcinogenesis remains largely unclear. In this study, we examined the methylation profiles of 59 HCC patients. Using consensus hierarchical clustering with feature selection, we identified three tumor subgroups based on their methylation profiles and correlated these subgroups with clinicopathological parameters. Interestingly, one tumor subgroup is different from the other 2 subgroups and the methylation profile of this subgroup is the most distinctly different from the non-tumorous liver tissues. Significantly, this subgroup of patients was found to be associated with poor overall as well as disease-free survival. To further understand the pathways modulated by the deregulation of methylation in HCC patients, we integrated data from both the methylation as well as the gene expression profiles of these 59 HCC patients. In these patients, while 4416 CpG sites were differentially methylated between the tumors compared to the adjacent non-tumorous tissues, only 536 of these CpG sites were associated with differences in the expression of their associated genes. Pathway analysis revealed that forty-four percent of the most significant upstream regulators of these 536 genes were involved in inflammation-related NFκB pathway. These data suggest that inflammation via the NFκB pathway play an important role in modulating gene expression of HCC patients through methylation. Overall, our analysis provides an understanding on aberrant methylation profile in HCC patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, HepatocellularCluster AnalysisCpG IslandsDisease-Free SurvivalDNA MethylationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenetic LociHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNF-kappa BNF-kappa B

Identifiers

PMID25093504
PMCPMC4122406
OpenAlexW2003526937

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.