Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25092900›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2015

Developmental Trajectories for Visuo-Spatial Attention are Altered by Prenatal Alcohol Exposure: A Longitudinal FMRI Study.

P Gautam, S C Nuñez, K L Narr, S N Mattson, P A May, C M Adnams, E P Riley, K L Jones, E C Kan, E R Sowell

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Early delay of gratification predicts later inhibitory control and academic performance in children with prenatal alcohol exposure.Child neuropsychology : a journal on normal and abnormal development in childhood and adolescence · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

P GautamDevelopmental Cognitive Neuroimaging Laboratory, Department of Pediatrics, Keck School of Medicine at USC/Children's Hospital of Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
S C NuñezDevelopmental Cognitive Neuroimaging Laboratory, Department of Pediatrics, Keck School of Medicine at USC/Children's Hospital of Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
K L NarrDepartment of Neurology, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
S N MattsonDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
P A MayDepartment of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, Nutrition Research Institute, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Kannapolis, NC, USA.
C M AdnamsDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
E P RileyDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
K L JonesDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
E C KanDevelopmental Cognitive Neuroimaging Laboratory, Department of Pediatrics, Keck School of Medicine at USC/Children's Hospital of Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
E R SowellDevelopmental Cognitive Neuroimaging Laboratory, Department of Pediatrics, Keck School of Medicine at USC/Children's Hospital of Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Children's Hospital of Los Angeles · USSan Diego State University · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of Cape Town · ZAUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Cross-Cultural Assessment of FASDU24AA014811 · NIAAA · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI EDWARD P RILEY · 2003 to 2026
$13.1M
FASD in San Diego and Moscow (U01 Research Project)U01AA014834 · NIAAA · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SARAH N MATTSON WELLER · 2003 to 2026
$12.4M
TRIAL OF FAS PREVENTION IN AMERICAN INDIAN COMMUNITIESU01AA011685 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI MAY, PHILIP ALAN · 2002 to 2008
$8.9M
Trajectory of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD) Across the Lifespan: Continuing Prevention and Longitudinal EpidemiologyU01AA015134 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MAY, PHILIP ALAN · 2009 to 2018
$7.8M
Mapping the Brain, the Face, and Neurocognitive Function in FASD (U01)U01AA017122 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SOWELL, ELIZABETH R · 2007 to 2016
$5.9M
Trajectory of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD) Across the Lifespan: Continuing Prevention and Longitudinal EpidemiologyR01AA015134 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MAY, PHILIP ALAN · 2006 to 2022
$4.5M
Longitudinal Mapping of Maturational Change in Brain Function-Structure RelationsR01HD053893 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SOWELL, ELIZABETH R · 2008 to 2012
$2.9M
Longitudinal MRI in Prenatal Methamphetamine or Alcohol ExposureR01DA017830 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SOWELL, ELIZABETH R · 2004 to 2008
$2.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA15134NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA014834NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA015134NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA017122NIAAA NIH HHS U01AA017122-01NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA11685NIAAA NIH HHS U 24AA014811NIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA014811NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD053893NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA017830
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) reveals brain activation abnormalities during visuo-spatial attention and working memory among those with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) in cross-sectional reports, but little is known about how activation changes over time during development within FASD or typically developing children. We studied 30 controls and 31 individuals with FASD over 2 years (7-14 years at first participation) with a total of 122 scans, as part of the Collaborative Initiative on Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders. Despite comparable performance, there were significant group differences in visuo-spatial activation over time bilaterally in frontal, parietal, and temporal regions. Controls showed an increase in signal intensity in these multiple regions whereas FASD participants showed a decrease in brain activation. Effects were also found in 2 small independent samples from the USA, corroborating the findings from the larger group. Results suggest that the long-lasting effect of prenatal alcohol may impact the maturation of visuo-spatial attention and differentiate those with FASD from controls. Based on this first longitudinal fMRI study in FASD children, our novel findings suggest a possible neural mechanism for attention deficits common among individuals with FASD.

Indexed as

AdolescentAttentionBrainBrain MappingChildChild DevelopmentEthanolFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleParietal LobePregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsSpace PerceptionEthanoldevelopmentfetal alcohol spectrum disordersworking memory

Identifiers

PMID25092900
PMCPMC4635917
OpenAlexW2135850051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.