Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25092600›Full record

ArticleClinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN2014

Familial clustering of ESRD in the Norwegian population.

Rannveig Skrunes, Einar Svarstad, Anna Varberg Reisæter, Bjørn Egil Vikse

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Utility of Genetic Testing in Adults with CKD: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2025
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  15. The Living Kidney Donor Safety Study: Protocol of a Prospective Cohort Study.Canadian journal of kidney health and disease · 2022
    Article
  16. Intermediate Renal Outcomes, Kidney Failure, and Mortality in Obese Kidney Donors.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rannveig SkrunesDepartment of Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; rannveig.skrunes@helse-bergen.no.
Einar SvarstadDepartment of Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway; Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway;
Anna Varberg ReisæterDepartment of Transplantation Medicine, Rikshospitalet, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway; and.
Bjørn Egil VikseDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Department of Medicine, Haugesund Hospital, Haugesund, Norway.
Haukeland University Hospital · NOOslo University Hospital · NOPrivatsykehuset Haugesund · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesStudies and clinical experience suggest that kidney disease clusters in families, but few population-based studies have been performed. This study investigates risks and causes of ESRD in Norwegians with and without a first-degree relative with ESRD. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, & MEASUREMENTS: On the basis of data from the Norwegian Population Registry, first-degree relatives for most Norwegians were identified. All Norwegians with ESRD (defined as chronic RRT) since 1980 have been registered in the Norwegian Renal Registry. All Norwegians born in Norway who were alive in 1980 and had at least one registered relative were included. For this study, data on ESRD were available through 2009, and individuals without ESRD were censored at December 31, 2009. Data were analyzed in a cohort design, with ESRD in a first-degree relative of the included person as the main explanatory variable. Risks of ESRD and different causes of ESRD were analyzed using Cox regression statistics.

resultsIn total, 5,119,134 individuals were included, of whom 8203 individuals developed ESRD during follow-up and 27,046 individuals had a first-degree relative with ESRD. Compared with individuals without a first-degree relative with ESRD, individuals with a first-degree relative with ESRD had a relative risk of ESRD of 7.2 (95% confidence interval, 6.5 to 8.1). Similar analyses showed that relative risk of ESRD caused by nonhereditary causes was 3.7 (95% confidence interval, 3.1 to 4.4), relative risk of ESRD caused by glomerular disease was 5.2 (95% confidence interval, 4.1 to 6.6), relative risk of ESRD caused by interstitial disease was 4.7 (95% confidence interval, 3.1 to 7.3), relative risk of ESRD caused by diabetic nephropathy was 2.6 (95% confidence interval, 1.6 to 4.1), and relative risk of ESRD caused by hypertensive nephrosclerosis was 2.6 (95% confidence interval, 1.6 to 4.1). Relative risk of nonhereditary parenchymal renal disease was 3.8 (95% confidence interval, 3.1 to 4.7).

conclusionsAs expected, ESRD clusters in families. Interestingly, ESRD without known hereditary cause also clusters in families.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildCluster AnalysisFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHeredityHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedNorwayPedigreePhenotypeProportional Hazards ModelsRegistriesESRDfamily historynephrology

Identifiers

PMID25092600
PMCPMC4186510
OpenAlexW2105077685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.