Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25092040›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2014

Comparison of medical issues in antenatal and perinatal periods in early youth, adolescent, and young adult mothers in Taiwan: a 10-year nationwide study.

Chun-Che Huang, Yung-Chieh Lin, Yu-Tung Huang, Kuang-Hua Huang

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Early Teenage Pregnancy: Is it Safe?Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India · 2016
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Chun-Che Huang
Yung-Chieh Lin
Yu-Tung HuangMaster Degree Program in Aging and Long-Term Care, College of Nursing, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. yah@kmu.edu.tw.
Kuang-Hua Huang
Chang Gung University of Science and Technology · TWChina Medical University · TWNational Cheng Kung University Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited information is available concerning investigating the separate effect of teenage childbirth on medical issues in the antenatal and perinatal periods. Therefore, this study aimed to assess medical problems in antenatal and perinatal periods among early youth, adolescent and young adult mothers in Taiwan.

methodsThis retrospective population-based cohort study was conducted by using data from Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database. A total of 335,590 mothers aged less than 25 years who had singleton births were identified between 2002 and 2011. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted to estimate unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) of each medical problem category in the antenatal and perinatal periods.

resultsCompared with mothers aged 20-24 years, adolescents (16-19 years) and early youth mothers (≤ 15 years), particularly those aged 10-15, had a significantly higher risk of intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR, OR = 1.37, 95% CI: 1.00-1.89) and preterm delivery (OR = 2.98, 95% CI: 2.48-3.58) after adjusting for demographic characteristics and clinical factors. Additionally, adolescents mothers were at an increased risk of anemia (OR = 1.32, 95% CI: 1.24-1.40), oligohydramnios (OR = 1.21, 95% CI: 1.12-1.32), failed labor induction (OR = 1.33, 95% CI: 1.24-1.43), and fetal distress (OR = 1.20, 95% CI: 1.14-1.26) after adjustment.

conclusionsNot all young mothers in our study experienced the same magnitude of increased medical problems in the antenatal and perinatal periods. However, a sufficiently higher probability of having IUGR and preterm delivery was observed among early youth and adolescent mothers.

Indexed as

Maternal AgeAdolescentAnemiaChildFemaleFetal DistressFetal Growth RetardationHumansOligohydramniosPeripartum PeriodPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsPremature BirthRetrospective StudiesTaiwanYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25092040
PMCPMC4129098
OpenAlexW2086835442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.