Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25090630›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Metabolic reprogramming towards aerobic glycolysis correlates with greater proliferative ability and resistance to metabolic inhibition in CD8 versus CD4 T cells.

Yilin Cao, Jeffrey C Rathmell, Andrew N Macintyre

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 150 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Metabolism of tumor infiltrating T cells.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Glycolysis: An early marker for vancomycin-specific T-cell activation.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yilin CaoDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Department of Immunology, Sarah W. Stedman Center for Nutrition and Metabolism, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States of America.
Jeffrey C RathmellDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Department of Immunology, Sarah W. Stedman Center for Nutrition and Metabolism, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States of America.
Andrew N MacintyreDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Department of Immunology, Sarah W. Stedman Center for Nutrition and Metabolism, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States of America.
Duke University · US

Funding

Women's Cancer Research ProgramP30CA014236 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DONNA NIEDZWIECKI · 1985 to 2026
$174.8M
Trophic Regulation in T Cell Homeostasis and DiseaseR01AI063345 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI RATHMELL, JEFFREY C. · 2006 to 2010
$1.9M
T cell metabolism as a determinant of differentiation in allergic asthmaR01HL108006 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI RATHMELL, JEFFREY C. · 2011 to 2014
$1.5M
Glucose Transport in Regulation of T Cell Activation and InflammationR56AI102074 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI RATHMELL, JEFFREY C. · 2012 to 2012
$393k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014236NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL108006NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL108006NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI063345NIAID NIH HHS R01AI063345NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI102074NIAID NIH HHS R56AI102074
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T lymphocytes (T cells) undergo metabolic reprogramming after activation to provide energy and biosynthetic materials for growth, proliferation and differentiation. Distinct T cell subsets, however, adopt metabolic programs specific to support their needs. As CD4 T cells coordinate adaptive immune responses while CD8 T cells become cytotoxic effectors, we compared activation-induced proliferation and metabolic reprogramming of these subsets. Resting CD4 and CD8 T cells were metabolically similar and used a predominantly oxidative metabolism. Following activation CD8 T cells proliferated more rapidly. Stimulation led both CD4 and CD8 T cells to sharply increase glucose metabolism and adopt aerobic glycolysis as a primary metabolic program. Activated CD4 T cells, however, remained more oxidative and had greater maximal respiratory capacity than activated CD8 T cells. CD4 T cells were also associated with greater levels of ROS and increased mitochondrial content, irrespective of the activation context. CD8 cells were better able, however, to oxidize glutamine as an alternative fuel source. The more glycolytic metabolism of activated CD8 T cells correlated with increased capacity for growth and proliferation, along with reduced sensitivity of cell growth to metabolic inhibition. These specific metabolic programs may promote greater growth and proliferation of CD8 T cells and enhance survival in diverse nutrient conditions.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAerobiosisAnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell LineageGlucoseGlycolysisLymphocyte ActivationMetabolic Networks and PathwaysMiceMitochondriaT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicGlucose

Identifiers

PMID25090630
PMCPMC4121309
OpenAlexW2166196148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.