Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25089196›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial resistance and infection control2014

Staphylococcus aureus in a neonatal care center: methicillin-susceptible strains should be a main concern.

Sara Romano-Bertrand, Anne Filleron, Renaud Mesnage, Anne Lotthé, Marie Noëlle Didelot, Lydie Burgel, Estelle Jumas Bilak, Gilles Cambonie, Sylvie Parer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial resistance and infection control, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Lack of Comprehensive Outbreak Detection in Hospitals.Infection control and hospital epidemiology · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sara Romano-BertrandUniversité Montpellier 1, UMR 5119, Equipe Pathogènes et Environnements, U.F.R. des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, 15, Avenue Charles Flahault, BP 14491, 34093 Montpellier Cedex 5, France ; Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Montpellier, Hôpital La Colombière, Service d'Hygiène Hospitalière, 39 avenue Charles Flahault, 34295 Montpellier Cedex 5, France.
Anne FilleronUniversité Montpellier 1, UMR 5119, Equipe Pathogènes et Environnements, U.F.R. des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, 15, Avenue Charles Flahault, BP 14491, 34093 Montpellier Cedex 5, France ; Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nîmes, Service de Pédiatrie, Hôpital Caremeau, Place du Pr R. Debré, 30029 Nîmes Cedex 9, France.
Renaud MesnageCentre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Montpellier, Service de Néonatologie, Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve, 371 Avenue du Doyen Gaston Giraud, 34295 Montpellier Cedex 5, France.
Anne LotthéCentre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Montpellier, Hôpital La Colombière, Service d'Hygiène Hospitalière, 39 avenue Charles Flahault, 34295 Montpellier Cedex 5, France.
Marie Noëlle DidelotCentre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Montpellier, Laboratoire de Bactériologie, Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve, 371 Avenue du Doyen Gaston Giraud, 34295 Montpellier Cedex 5, France.
Lydie BurgelCentre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Montpellier, Hôpital La Colombière, Service d'Hygiène Hospitalière, 39 avenue Charles Flahault, 34295 Montpellier Cedex 5, France.
Estelle Jumas BilakUniversité Montpellier 1, UMR 5119, Equipe Pathogènes et Environnements, U.F.R. des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, 15, Avenue Charles Flahault, BP 14491, 34093 Montpellier Cedex 5, France ; Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Montpellier, Hôpital La Colombière, Service d'Hygiène Hospitalière, 39 avenue Charles Flahault, 34295 Montpellier Cedex 5, France.
Gilles CambonieCentre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Montpellier, Service de Néonatologie, Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve, 371 Avenue du Doyen Gaston Giraud, 34295 Montpellier Cedex 5, France.
Sylvie ParerCentre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Montpellier, Hôpital La Colombière, Service d'Hygiène Hospitalière, 39 avenue Charles Flahault, 34295 Montpellier Cedex 5, France.
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier · FRHôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the context of a methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) outbreak, we aimed to improve our knowledge of S. aureus (SA) epidemiology in the neonatal care center (NCC) of a tertiary care teaching hospital.

methodsWe performed a complete one-year review of SA carrier, colonized or infected patients. Monthly prevalence and incidence of SA intestinal carriage, colonization and infection were calculated and the types of infection analysed. During the MSSA outbreak, strains were studied for antimicrobial resistance, content of virulence genes and comparative fingerprint in Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis. Hand hygiene and catheter-related practices were assessed by direct observational audits. Environmental investigation was performed in search of a SA reservoir.

resultsEpidemiological analyses showed 2 or 3 prevalence peaks on a background of SA endemicity. In the NCC, during 2009, overall MSSA prevalence did not decrease below 5.5%, while mean MRSA prevalence was about 1.53%. Analysis of infection cases revealed that the outbreak corresponded to the emergence of catheter-related infections and was probably related to the relaxation in infection control practices in a context of high colonization pressure. Health care workers' white coats appeared as a potential environmental reservoir that could perpetuate SA circulation in the ward.

conclusionThis report emphasizes the importance of integrating MSSA along with methicillin-resistant SA in a program of epidemiological surveillance in the NCC.

Indexed as

Catheter-related infectionsMethicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureusPrevalenceStaphylococcus aureusWhite coat contamination

Identifiers

PMID25089196
PMCPMC4118615
OpenAlexW2113125399

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.