Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25088196›Full record

ArticleOncogene2015

Tks5 activation in mesothelial cells creates invasion front of peritoneal carcinomatosis.

R Satoyoshi, N Aiba, K Yanagihara, M Yashiro, M Tanaka

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

R SatoyoshiDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Biochemistry, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
N AibaDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Biochemistry, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
K YanagiharaDivision of Translational Research, Exploratory Oncology and Clinical Trial Center, National Cancer Center, Chiba, Japan.
M YashiroDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
M TanakaDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Biochemistry, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Akita University · JPChiba Cancer Center · JPOsaka City University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Scirrhous gastric cancer is frequently associated with peritoneal dissemination, and the interaction of cancer cells with peritoneal mesothelial cells (PMCs) is crucial for the establishment of the metastasis in the peritoneum. Although cells derived from PMCs are detected within tumors of peritoneal carcinomatosis, how PMCs are incorporated into tumor architecture is not understood. The present study shows that PMCs create the invasion front of peritoneal carcinomatosis, which depends on activation of Tks5 in PMCs. In peritoneal tumor implants, PMCs represent majority of cells located at the invasive edge of the cancer tissue. Exogenously implanted PMCs and host PMCs aggressively invade into abdominal wall upon the peritoneal inoculation of cancer cells, and PMCs locate ahead of cancer cells in the direction of invasion. Tks5, a substrate of Src kinase, is predominantly expressed in the PMCs of cancer tissue, and promotes the invasion of PMCs and cancer cells. Expression and activation of Tks5 was induced in PMCs following their exposure to gastric cancer cells, and increased Tks5 expression was detected in PMCs located at the invasion front. Reduced Tks5 expression in PMCs blocked PMC invasion, which in turn prevents cancer cell invasion both in vitro and in vivo. The peritoneal dissemination of gastric cancer was significantly increased by mixing cancer cells and PMCs, and was suppressed by knockdown of Tks5 in PMCs. These results suggest that cancer-activated PMCs create invasion front by guiding cancer cells. Signaling leading to Tks5 activation in PMCs may be a suitable therapeutic target for prevention of peritoneal carcinomatosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinomaCell MovementCells, CulturedEnzyme ActivationEpitheliumHEK293 CellsHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeNeoplasm InvasivenessPeritoneal NeoplasmsPeritoneumPhosphate-Binding ProteinsPhosphoproteinsFish protein, mousePhosphate-Binding ProteinsPhosphoproteins

Identifiers

PMID25088196
OpenAlexW1984041567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.