Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25087231›Full record

ArticleInternational immunology2014

ERAP1 functions override the intrinsic selection of specific antigens as immunodominant peptides, thereby altering the potency of antigen-specific cytolytic and effector memory T-cell responses.

David P W Rastall, Yasser A Aldhamen, Sergey S Seregin, Sarah Godbehere, Andrea Amalfitano

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David P W RastallDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Yasser A AldhamenDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Sergey S SereginDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Sarah GodbehereDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Andrea AmalfitanoDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA Department of Pediatrics, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA amalfit1@msu.edu.
Michigan State University · US

Funding

ER-Localized Aminopeptidases in Ankylosing SpondylitisR01AR056981 · NIAMS · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI AMALFITANO, ANDREA NA · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
NIAMS NIH HHS 5R01AR056981NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR056981
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 1 (ERAP1) is a critical component of the adaptive immune system that has been shown to increase or decrease the presentation of specific peptides on MHC class I molecules. Here, we have demonstrated that ERAP1 functions are not only important during the presentation of antigen-derived peptides, but these functions can also completely change which antigen-derived peptides ultimately become selected as immunodominant T-cell epitopes. Our results suggest that ERAP1 may do this by destroying epitopes that would otherwise become immunodominant in the absence of adequate ERAP1 functionality. We further establish that ERAP1-mediated influences on T-cell functions are both qualitative and quantitative, by demonstrating that loss of ERAP1 function redirects CTL killing toward a different set of antigen-derived epitopes and increases the percent of antigen-specific memory T cells elicited by antigen exposure. As a result, our studies suggest that normal ERAP1 activity can act to suppress the numbers of T effector memory cells that respond to a given antigen. This unique finding may shed light on why certain ERAP1 single nucleotide polymorphisms are associated with several autoimmune diseases, for example, by significantly altering the robustness and quality of CD8+ T-cell memory responses to antigen-derived peptides.

Indexed as

Cytotoxicity, ImmunologicImmunologic MemoryAdaptive ImmunityAminopeptidasesAnimalsAntigensCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesClonal Selection, Antigen-MediatedCytokinesImmunodominant EpitopesMiceMice, KnockoutMinor Histocompatibility AntigensPeptidesT-Lymphocyte SubsetsAminopeptidasesAntigensCytokinesERAP1 protein, mouseImmunodominant EpitopesMinor Histocompatibility AntigensPeptidesadaptive immune responsesantigen presentationendoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase-1memory T-cells

Identifiers

PMID25087231
PMCPMC4574741
OpenAlexW2159431457

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.