Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25086413›Full record

ArticleForensic science international. Genetics2014

Acceptance of domestic cat mitochondrial DNA in a criminal proceeding.

Leslie A Lyons, Robert A Grahn, Teri J Kun, Linda R Netzel, Elizabeth E Wictum, Joy L Halverson

Abstract readCase ReportsLegal Case
In one paragraph

Article in Forensic science international. Genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Leslie A LyonsDepartment of Population Health and Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California - Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, United States. Electronic address: lalyons@ucdavis.edu.
Robert A GrahnDepartment of Population Health and Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California - Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, United States; Forensics Unit, Veterinary Genetics Laboratory, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California - Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, United States.
Teri J KunForensics Unit, Veterinary Genetics Laboratory, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California - Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, United States.
Linda R NetzelKansas City Police Crime Laboratory, 6633 Troost Avenue, Kansas City, MO 64131, United States.
Elizabeth E WictumForensics Unit, Veterinary Genetics Laboratory, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California - Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, United States.
Joy L HalversonZoogen Services, 1046 Olive Drive Suite 1, Davis, CA 95616, United States.
University of California, Davis · US

Funding

Genetic Mapping Resources for Common Mammalian DiseasesR24RR016094 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI LYONS, LESLIE A · 2002 to 2011
$3.0M
Genetic Mapping Resources for Common Mammalian DiseasesR24OD010928 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI LYONS, LESLIE A · 2012 to 2015
$911k
NCRR NIH HHS R24 RR016094NIH HHS R24 OD010928
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shed hair from domestic animals readily adheres to clothing and other contact items, providing a source of transfer evidence for criminal investigations. Mitochondrial DNA is often the only option for DNA analysis of shed hair. Human mitochondrial DNA analysis has been accepted in the US court system since 1996. The murder trial of the State of Missouri versus Henry L. Polk, Jr. represents the first legal proceeding where cat mitochondrial DNA analysis was introduced into evidence. The mitochondrial DNA evidence was initially considered inadmissible due to concerns about the cat dataset and the scientific acceptance of the marker. Those concerns were subsequently addressed, and the evidence was deemed admissible. This report reviews the case in regards to the cat biological evidence and its ultimate admission as generally accepted and reliable. Expansion and saturation analysis of the cat mitochondrial DNA control region dataset supported the initial interpretation of the evidence.

Indexed as

Sequence Analysis, DNAAnimalsCatsDNA FingerprintingDNA, MitochondrialForensic SciencesHairHomicideHumansMaleMicrosatellite RepeatsMissouriDNA, MitochondrialAdmissibilityControl regionFelineFelis silvestris catusForensic scienceHair

Identifiers

PMID25086413
PMCPMC4186908
OpenAlexW2034225667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.