Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25086307›Full record

ArticlePsychoneuroendocrinology2014

Endogenous opioid system influences depressive reactions to socially painful targeted rejection life events.

George M Slavich, Molly A Tartter, Patricia A Brennan, Constance Hammen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Alleviating Social Pain: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Forgiveness and Acetaminophen.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2019
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  5. Review
  6. Article
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  11. Shifting the sociometer: opioid receptor blockade lowers self-esteem.Social cognitive and affective neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The opioid system in depression.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
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  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

George M SlavichCousins Center for Psychoneuroimmunology, University of California, Los Angeles, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, USA. Electronic address: gslavich@mednet.ucla.edu.
Molly A TartterDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.
Patricia A BrennanDepartment of Psychology, Emory University, USA.
Constance HammenDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, USA; Department of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · USEmory University · US

Funding

UCLA OLDER AMERICANS INDEPENDENCE CENTERP30AG028748 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI IRWIN, MICHAEL R · 2006 to 2017
$9.8M
RESEARCH TRAINING: PSYCHOBIOLOGICAL SCIENCEST32MH017140 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LEUCHTER, ANDREW F · 1985 to 2012
$3.2M
Biobehavioral Influences and the Ovarian Tumor MicroenvironmentR01CA140933 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LUTGENDORF, SUSAN K · 2009 to 2013
$2.8M
TRANSITION TO ADULTHOOD IN YOUTH AT RISK FOR DEPRESSIONR01MH052239 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BRENNAN, PATRICIA A · 1995 to 2004
$1.8M
Neural, Inflammatory, and Genomic Mechanisms Underlying Risk for Depression in AdolescenceK08MH103443 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SLAVICH, GEORGE MICHAEL · 2015 to 2018
$772k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA140933NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028748NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH103443NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH052239NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH52239NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH017140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although exposure to a recent major life event is one of the strongest known risk factors for depression, many people who experience such stress do not become depressed. Moreover, the biological mechanisms underlying differential emotional reactions to social adversity remain largely unknown. To investigate this issue, we examined whether the endogenous opioid system, which is known to influence sensitivity to physical pain, is also implicated in differential risk for depression following socially painful targeted rejection versus non-targeted rejection life events. Adolescents (n=420) enrolled in a large longitudinal birth cohort study had their recent stress exposure and current mental health status assessed using self-report and interview-based methods. Participants were also genotyped for the A118G polymorphism in the μ-opioid receptor gene (OPRM1, rs1799971), which has been found to influence neural and psychological responses to rejection, likely by affecting opioid receptor expression and signaling efficiency. As hypothesized, G allele carriers, who are known to exhibit less opioid receptor expression and signaling efficiency, were more severely depressed and twice as likely to meet criteria for major depressive disorder following a recent targeted rejection major life event (e.g., being broken up with, getting fired) relative to A/A homozygotes who experienced such stress. However, A118G genotype did not moderate the effects of other similarly severe major life events on depression. These data thus elucidate a biological pathway that may specifically influence sensitivity to social pain and rejection, which in turn has implications for understanding differential risk for depression and several other social stress-related disorders.

Indexed as

Life Change EventsAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAllelesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHomozygoteHumansLongitudinal StudiesMajor Depressive DisorderMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptors, Opioid, muRejection, PsychologyYoung AdultReceptors, Opioid, muA118GAdolescenceDiseaseGeneticHealthOpioidPainPolymorphismRiskStress

Identifiers

PMID25086307
PMCPMC4165779
OpenAlexW2119866826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.