Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25085885›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2014

Hypercapnia attenuates ventilator-induced lung injury via a disintegrin and metalloprotease-17.

Gail Otulakowski, Doreen Engelberts, Galina A Gusarova, Jahar Bhattacharya, Martin Post, Brian P Kavanagh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Carbon dioxide and MAPK signalling: towards therapy for inflammation.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. The role of hypercapnia in acute respiratory failure.Intensive care medicine experimental · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Gail OtulakowskiPhysiology and Experimental Medicine Peter Gilgan Centre for Research and Learning, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Doreen EngelbertsPhysiology and Experimental Medicine Peter Gilgan Centre for Research and Learning, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Galina A GusarovaDepartments of Medicine and Physiology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Jahar BhattacharyaDepartments of Medicine and Physiology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Martin PostPhysiology and Experimental Medicine Peter Gilgan Centre for Research and Learning, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Brian P KavanaghPhysiology and Experimental Medicine Peter Gilgan Centre for Research and Learning, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada Departments of Critical Care Medicine and Anaesthesia, Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada brian.kavanagh@utoronto.ca.
Columbia University · USSickKids Foundation · CAHospital for Sick Children · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypercapnic acidosis, common in mechanically ventilated patients, has been reported to exert both beneficial and harmful effects in models of lung injury. Understanding its effects at the molecular level may provide insight into mechanisms of injury and protection. The aim of this study was to establish the effects of hypercapnic acidosis on mitogen‐activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation, and determine the relevant signalling pathways. p44/42 MAPK activation in a murine model of ventilator‐induced lung injury (VILI) correlated with injury and was reduced in hypercapnia. When cultured rat alveolar epithelial cells were subjected to cyclic stretch, activation of p44/42 MAPK was dependent on epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) activity and on shedding of EGFR ligands; exposure to 12% CO2 without additional buffering blocked ligand shedding, as well as EGFR and p44/42 MAPK activation. The EGFR ligands are known substrates of the matrix metalloprotease ADAM17, suggesting stretch activates and hypercapnic acidosis blocks stretch‐mediated activation of ADAM17. This was corroborated in the isolated perfused mouse lung, where elevated CO2 also inhibited stretch‐activated shedding of the ADAM17 substrate TNFR1 from airway epithelial cells. Finally, in vivo confirmation was obtained in a two‐hit murine model of VILI where pharmacological inhibition of ADAM17 reduced both injury and p44/42 MAPK activation. Thus, ADAM17 is an important proximal mediator of VILI; its inhibition is one mechanism of hypercapnic protection and may be a target for clinical therapy.

Indexed as

AcidosisADAM17 ProteinADAM ProteinsAnimalsCells, CulturedEpithelial CellsErbB ReceptorsHypercapniaMaleMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3RatsRats, Sprague-DawleyADAM17 ProteinAdam17 protein, mouseAdam17 protein, ratADAM ProteinsErbB ReceptorsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I

Identifiers

PMID25085885
PMCPMC4287739
OpenAlexW1495870369

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.