Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25085583›Full record

ArticleTumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine2014

CCAR2 deficiency augments genotoxic stress-induced apoptosis in the presence of melatonin in non-small cell lung cancer cells.

Wootae Kim, Joo-Won Jeong, Ja-Eun Kim

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Melatonin in lung cancer: integrating molecular mechanisms, tumor microenvironment regulation, apoptotic signaling, and therapeutic opportunities.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wootae KimDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 26 Kyungheedae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, 130-701, Republic of Korea.
Joo-Won Jeong
Ja-Eun Kim
Kyung Hee University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melatonin exhibits oncostatic activity in several cancers but does not lead to cytotoxicity in estrogen receptor (ER)-negative non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLCs). In an effort to overcome the melatonin resistance of these cancers, we investigated whether cell cycle and apoptosis regulator 2 (CCAR2) depletion would promote apoptosis following genotoxic stress in melatonin-resistant cancer cells. Ordinarily, the NSCLC cell lines A549 and A427 did not undergo cell death following melatonin treatment for short period. These cell lines were irradiated with UV, a source of genotoxic damage, to trigger apoptotic signaling. Treatment with melatonin prior to irradiation did not produce any significant change in apoptosis. By contrast, in CCAR2-deficient cells, melatonin treatment increased apoptosis induced by genotoxic stress; this effect was dependent on the dose of melatonin. The increase in apoptosis in CCAR2-deficient cells was not dependent on SIRT1. The results indicate that CCAR2 is critical for maintaining cell survival in the presence of melatonin under genotoxic stress. Furthermore, CCAR2 is overexpressed in NSCLC; therefore, melatonin could be used as a potential supplement to classical anticancer drugs in therapies against CCAR2-deficient cancers.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdenocarcinomaAntioxidantsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell ProliferationDNA DamageHumansLung NeoplasmsMelatoninTumor Cells, CulturedUltraviolet RaysAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAntioxidantsCCAR2 protein, humanMelatonin

Identifiers

PMID25085583
OpenAlexW2003996761

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.