Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25085343›Full record

ArticleHistochemistry and cell biology2014

Rat spontaneous foetal resorption: altered α2-macroglobulin levels and uNK cell number.

B M Fonseca, M Almada, M A Costa, N A Teixeira, G Correia-da-Silva

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Histochemistry and cell biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Interleukin-17 signaling mediates cytolytic natural killer cell activation in response to placental ischemia.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

B M FonsecaLaboratório de Bioquímica, Departamento Ciências Biológicas, Faculdade de Farmácia da Universidade do Porto - Ciências Biológicas, Rua de Jorge Viterbo Ferreira no. 228, 4050-313, Porto, Portugal.
M Almada
M A Costa
N A Teixeira
G Correia-da-Silva
Instituto de Biologia Molecular e CelularInstituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Plantas · ESUniversidade do Porto · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During rat pregnancy, some of the foetoplacental units undergo complete spontaneous resorption while the adjacent units remain unaffected. In an attempt to clarify the mechanisms implicated in this spontaneous resorption, implantation units from days 14 and 16 of pregnancy were examined. The number of implantation sites and resorption units was recorded, and uterine paraffin sections were stained with haematoxylin and eosin for the evaluation of tissue morphology. The incidence of resorption was about 9.2 % on day 14 and 8.2 % on day 16. Perforin and active caspase-3 immunostaining were performed for localization and characterization of uterine natural killer (uNK) and apoptotic cells, respectively. The α2-macroglobulin (α2-MG) expression was examined by in situ hybridization, immunohistochemistry and its levels quantified by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. A reduction in α2-MG decidual levels in resorpted units was observed when compared to normal implantation units in both days. This potent protease inhibitor is the major product secreted by the mesometrial decidual tissue and may constitute an indicator of maternal tissues remodelling abnormalities. Besides the decreased α2-MG levels, an increase in uNK cell number was found in resorption units. The decreased α2-MG levels may be related to the aberrant control of trophoblast invasion that may activate uNK cells. The elucidation of the mechanisms underlying natural pregnancy loss in rat may contribute for the clarification of the "vanishing twin" phenomenon that occurs in human pregnancy.

Indexed as

alpha-MacroglobulinsAnimalsCaspase 3Cell CountFemaleFetal ResorptionHumansImmunohistochemistryKiller Cells, NaturalPregnancyRatsUterusalpha-MacroglobulinsCaspase 3

Identifiers

PMID25085343
OpenAlexW2025347068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.