Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25084317›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2015

Frequencies and spatial distributions of Cryptosporidium in livestock animals and children in the Ismailia province of Egypt.

Y A Helmy, G VON Samson-Himmelstjerna, K Nöckler, K-H Zessin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Genetic characterisation ofCurrent research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Diagnosis and control of cryptosporidiosis in farm animals.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Frontiers in veterinary science · 2020
    Review
  8. Cryptosporidium-associated diarrhoea in neonatal calves in Algeria.Veterinary parasitology, regional studies and reports · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Y A HelmyDepartment of Animal Hygiene, Zoonoses and Animal Ethology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,Suez Canal University,Ismailia, Egypt.
G VON Samson-HimmelstjernaInstitute for Parasitology and Tropical Veterinary Medicine,Freie Universität Berlin,Berlin,Germany.
K NöcklerFederal Institute for Risk Assessment (BfR),Berlin,Germany.
K-H ZessinDepartment Panel Veterinary Public Health,Freie Universität Berlin,Berlin,Germany.
Freie Universität Berlin · DEFederal Institute for Risk Assessment · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Faecal samples from 804 cattle and buffaloes and 165 diarrhoeal children of Ismailia province were investigated by an immunochromatographic screening test and PCR to determine prevalences and distributions of Cryptosporidium spp. Results were analysed statistically for clustering of animal and human cases. Cryptosporidium herd prevalence was 73·3% and individual animal prevalence 32·3%. C. parvum was the dominant species in animals (65·7%). Young calves watered with canal or underground water were at particular risk of infection. Detection rates were higher when calves showed diarrhoea, fever and dehydration. Human Cryptosporidium prevalence was 49·1%. C. hominis dominated in humans (60·5%), followed by C. parvum (38·3%). Living in villages, drinking underground water and having contact with animals were risk factors. Cluster analysis revealed differences in the distribution of infections between animals and humans and suggests different transmission dynamics.

Indexed as

CryptosporidiumAnimalsCattleCattle DiseasesChildChild, PreschoolCryptosporidiosisCryptosporidium parvumDiarrheaEgyptFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalePrevalencezoonotic

Identifiers

PMID25084317
PMCPMC9507166
OpenAlexW2169695992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.