Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25084037›Full record

ArticleBrain research2014

Distribution of the neuronal inputs to the ventral premammillary nucleus of male and female rats.

Judney Cley Cavalcante, Jackson Cioni Bittencourt, Carol Fuzeti Elias

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The hormonal and neural control of maternal aggression.Current opinion in neurobiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Hypothalamic control of innate social behaviors.Science (New York, N.Y.) · 2023
    Review
  9. A neural circuit perspective on brain aromatase.Frontiers in neuroendocrinology · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Macroscale intrinsic network architecture of the hypothalamus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Judney Cley CavalcanteLaboratory of Neuroanatomy, Department of Morphology, Center of Biosciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN 59072-970, Brazil; Laboratory of Chemical Neuroanatomy, Department of Anatomy, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP 05508-000, Brazil. Electronic address: judney@cb.ufrn.br.
Jackson Cioni BittencourtLaboratory of Chemical Neuroanatomy, Department of Anatomy, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP 05508-000, Brazil; Center for Neuroscience and Behavior, Institute of Psychology, University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo, SP 05508-000, Brazil.
Carol Fuzeti EliasLaboratory of Chemical Neuroanatomy, Department of Anatomy, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP 05508-000, Brazil; Departments of Molecular and Integrative Physiology and of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Michigan, MI 48109, USA.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte · BRUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Neural basis of leptin action on reproductionR01HD069702 · NICHD · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ELIAS, CAROL FUZETI · 2012 to 2021
$3.4M
Role of leptin-mediated PI3 Kinase signaling on reproductive controlR01HD061539 · NICHD · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ELIAS, CAROL FUZETI · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
NICHD NIH HHS HD61539NICHD NIH HHS HD69702NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD061539NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD069702
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ventral premammillary nucleus (PMV) expresses dense collections of sex steroid receptors and receptors for metabolic cues, including leptin, insulin and ghrelin. The PMV responds to opposite sex odor stimulation and projects to areas involved in reproductive control, including direct innervation of gonadotropin releasing hormone neurons. Thus, the PMV is well positioned to integrate metabolic and reproductive cues, and control downstream targets that mediate reproductive function. In fact, lesions of PMV neurons blunt female reproductive function and maternal aggression. However, although the projections of PMV neurons have been well documented, little is known about the neuronal inputs received by PMV neurons. To fill this gap, we performed a systematic evaluation of the brain sites innervating the PMV neurons of male and female rats using the retrograde tracer subunit B of the cholera toxin (CTb). In general, we observed that males and females show a similar pattern of afferents. We also noticed that the PMV is preferentially innervated by neurons located in the forebrain, with very few projections coming from brainstem nuclei. The majority of inputs originated from the medial nucleus of the amygdala, the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis and the medial preoptic nucleus. A moderate to high density of afferents was also observed in the ventral subiculum, the arcuate nucleus and the ventrolateral subdivision of the ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus. Our findings strengthen the concept that the PMV is part of the vomeronasal system and integrates the brain circuitry controlling reproductive functions.

Indexed as

Sex CharacteristicsAnimalsBrainCholera ToxinFemaleHypothalamus, PosteriorImmunohistochemistryMaleNeural PathwaysNeuroanatomical Tract-Tracing TechniquesNeuronsPhotomicrographyRats, WistarCholera ToxinCholera toxin bHypothalamusReproductionSexual dimorphism

Identifiers

PMID25084037
PMCPMC4242707
OpenAlexW2050731310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.