Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25083987›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2014

Hedgehog signaling regulates FOXA2 in esophageal embryogenesis and Barrett's metaplasia.

David H Wang, Anjana Tiwari, Monica E Kim, Nicholas J Clemons, Nanda L Regmi, William A Hodges, David M Berman, Elizabeth A Montgomery, D Neil Watkins, Xi Zhang and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Hedgehog signaling mechanism and role in cancer.Seminars in cancer biology · 2022
    Review
  10. Mechanisms and pathophysiology of Barrett oesophagus.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2022
    Review
  11. Modulation of hepatic stellate cells by MutaflorJournal of translational medicine · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The lncRNAsMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

David H Wang
Anjana Tiwari
Monica E Kim
Nicholas J Clemons
Nanda L Regmi
William A Hodges
David M Berman
Elizabeth A Montgomery
D Neil Watkins
Xi Zhang
Qiuyang Zhang
Chunfa Jie
Stuart J Spechler
Rhonda F Souza
Southwestern Medical CenterGarvan Institute of Medical Research · AUJohns Hopkins University · USNorthwestern University · USQueen's University · CAThe University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

Role of Acid in the Development of Barrett's EsophagusR01DK063621 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SOUZA, RHONDA F, SPECHLER, STUART JON · 2002 to 2015
$3.4M
Hedgehog signaling in the development of Barrett's esophagusR01DK097340 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI WANG, DAVID H · 2013 to 2017
$1.4M
Basic and Clinical Studies on the Role of Bile Acids in Barrett's EsophagusR01CA134571 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SOUZA, RHONDA F, SPECHLER, STUART JON · 2009 to 2013
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA134571NCI NIH HHS R01-CA134571NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK063621NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK063621NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK097340NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK097340
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metaplasia can result when injury reactivates latent developmental signaling pathways that determine cell phenotype. Barrett's esophagus is a squamous-to-columnar epithelial metaplasia caused by reflux esophagitis. Hedgehog (Hh) signaling is active in columnar-lined, embryonic esophagus and inactive in squamous-lined, adult esophagus. We showed previously that Hh signaling is reactivated in Barrett's metaplasia and overexpression of Sonic hedgehog (SHH) in mouse esophageal squamous epithelium leads to a columnar phenotype. Here, our objective was to identify Hh target genes involved in Barrett's pathogenesis. By microarray analysis, we found that the transcription factor Foxa2 is more highly expressed in murine embryonic esophagus compared with postnatal esophagus. Conditional activation of Shh in mouse esophageal epithelium induced FOXA2, while FOXA2 expression was reduced in Shh knockout embryos, establishing Foxa2 as an esophageal Hh target gene. Evaluation of patient samples revealed FOXA2 expression in Barrett's metaplasia, dysplasia, and adenocarcinoma but not in esophageal squamous epithelium or squamous cell carcinoma. In esophageal squamous cell lines, Hh signaling upregulated FOXA2, which induced expression of MUC2, an intestinal mucin found in Barrett's esophagus, and the MUC2-processing protein AGR2. Together, these data indicate that Hh signaling induces expression of genes that determine an intestinal phenotype in esophageal squamous epithelial cells and may contribute to the development of Barrett's metaplasia.

Indexed as

AnimalsBarrett EsophagusEsophagusFemaleHedgehog ProteinsHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-betaKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMucin-2MucoproteinsOncogene ProteinsSignal TransductionSOX9 Transcription FactorZinc Finger Protein GLI1Agr2 protein, mouseFoxa2 protein, mouseGli1 protein, mouseHedgehog ProteinsHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-betaKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsMuc2 protein, mouseMucin-2MucoproteinsOncogene ProteinsSox9 protein, mouseSOX9 Transcription FactorZinc Finger Protein GLI1

Identifiers

PMID25083987
PMCPMC4151220
OpenAlexW2159267239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.