Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25083234›Full record

ReviewTherapeutic advances in drug safety2012

Impact of prescribed medications on patient safety in older people.

Sujo Anathhanam, Rachel A Powis, Alison L Cracknell, Jeremy Robson

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Therapeutic advances in drug safety, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03501108 (Medication Rationalization for Older People Awaiting Long-term Nursing Home Care), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03501108 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Medication Rationalization for Older People Awaiting Long-term Nursing Home Care: a Randomized Controlled Trial Using the STOPPfrail Criteria

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity College CorkRan2018 to 2019Enrolled160ConditionsPolypharmacy, Frail Elderly Syndrome, Inappropriate Prescribing, Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsArmsSTOPPFrail deprescribing criteria
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Antihypertensive withdrawal for the prevention of cognitive decline.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
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  12. Organization factors influencing nurse ability to prevent and detect adverse drug events in public hospitals using a patient safety model.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2021
    Article
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  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Optimising medication management during the COVID-19 pandemic.Journal of pharmacy practice and research : official journal of the Society of Hospital Pharmacists of Australia · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sujo AnathhanamDepartment of Medicine for Older People, St James' University Hospital, Beckett Street, Leeds, UK.
Rachel A PowisDepartment of Medicine for Older People, St James' University Hospital, Beckett Street, Leeds, UK.
Alison L CracknellDepartment of Medicine for Older People, St James' University Hospital, Beckett Street, Leeds, LS9 7TF, UK.
Jeremy RobsonDepartment of Medicine for Older People, St James' University Hospital, Beckett Street, Leeds, UK.
St James's University Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Appropriate prescribing for older adults presents unique challenges to the prescriber. An understanding of the scale of the problems and contributing factors is essential when designing interventions to improve patient safety. The altered pharmacology of ageing, the existence of multiple medical conditions and the exclusion of elderly patients from many trials render this subgroup of the population particularly vulnerable to underprescribing and overprescribing. Adverse drug events are common, causing significant morbidity and mortality as well as having economic implications. 'High-risk' medications such as opioids, anticoagulants and antipsychotics can have benefits in this group of patients but strategies to optimize their safety are required. Tools exist that help to identify those at risk of adverse drug reactions and to screen for inappropriate prescribing. Developments in information technology are ongoing, and it is hoped that these may enhance the process of medication reconciliation across healthcare transitions and alert the prescriber to potential adverse drug events. This review addresses commonly encountered issues when prescribing for older people, considers strategies to improve medication safety and offers a list of 'top tips' to aid the clinician.

Indexed as

adverse drug eventselderlyinappropriate medicationsmedicinesprescribingsafety

Identifiers

PMID25083234
PMCPMC4110850
OpenAlexW2060395054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.