Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25083091›Full record

Observational studyWorld journal of gastroenterology2014

Need for infliximab dose intensification in Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.

Carlos Taxonera, David Olivares, Juan L Mendoza, Manuel Díaz-Rubio, Enrique Rey

Abstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in World journal of gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Update on the Use of Biologic Therapy in Ulcerative Colitis.Current treatment options in gastroenterology · 2017
    Review
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  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Carlos TaxoneraCarlos Taxonera, David Olivares, Juan L Mendoza, Inflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
David OlivaresCarlos Taxonera, David Olivares, Juan L Mendoza, Inflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Juan L MendozaCarlos Taxonera, David Olivares, Juan L Mendoza, Inflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Manuel Díaz-RubioCarlos Taxonera, David Olivares, Juan L Mendoza, Inflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Enrique ReyCarlos Taxonera, David Olivares, Juan L Mendoza, Inflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, 28040 Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo compare the need for infliximab dose intensification in two cohorts of patients with Crohn's disease (CD) or ulcerative colitis (UC).

methodsSingle centre, uncontrolled, observational study. Consecutive patients with CD and UC who responded to infliximab induction doses were included. Data collected in a prospectively maintained database were retrospectively analysed. Differences in the rates of dose intensification per patient-month and the intensification-free survival time were compared. We also evaluated the interval between the first infliximab induction dose and the first infliximab escalated dose. The weight-adjusted infliximab administration costs were also calculated.

resultsFifty nine patients with CD and 38 patients with UC were enrolled. The rate of intensification per patient-month was 3.9% for UC and 1.4% for CD (P = 0.005). The median time from baseline to intensification was significantly shorter in UC compared to CD [6.6 mo (IQR: 4.2-9.5 mo) vs 10.7 mo (IQR: 8.9-11.7 mo), P = 0.005]. In the survival analysis, the cumulative probability of avoiding infliximab dose intensification was significantly higher in CD (P = 0.002). In the multivariate analysis, disease (UC vs CD) was the only factor significantly associated with dose intensification. The infiximab administration costs during the first year were significantly higher for UC compared to CD (mean ± SD 234.9 ± 53.3 Euros/kg vs 212.3 ± 15.1 Euros/kg, P = 0.03).

conclusionThe rate of infliximab dose intensification per patient-month is significantly higher in UC patients. The infliximab administration costs are also significantly higher in patients with UC.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, MonoclonalAnti-Inflammatory AgentsChi-Square DistributionColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseDrug Administration ScheduleDrug CostsDrug Dosage CalculationsFemaleGastrointestinal AgentsHumansInfliximabKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedAntibodies, MonoclonalAnti-Inflammatory AgentsGastrointestinal AgentsInfliximabCostsCrohn’s diseaseDose intensificationInfliximabUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID25083091
PMCPMC4112868

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.