Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25083056›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastroenterology2014

Methodological issues in the study of intestinal microbiota in irritable bowel syndrome.

Valentina Taverniti, Simone Guglielmetti

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06668922 (Fecal Bile Acids, Fecal Short Chain Fatty Acids and the Intestinal Microbiota in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06668922 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Fecal Bile Acids, Fecal Short Chain Fatty Acids and the Intestinal Microbiota in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and Control Volunteers: Diet Challenge

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, Los AngelesRan2024 to 2030Enrolled72ConditionsIrritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)ArmsInulin
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Frontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Microbiome research reports · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Effect ofUnited European gastroenterology journal · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Irritable bowel syndrome: a gut microbiota-related disorder?American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2017
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Valentina TavernitiValentina Taverniti, Simone Guglielmetti, Division of Food Microbiology and Bioprocessing, Department of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Simone GuglielmettiValentina Taverniti, Simone Guglielmetti, Division of Food Microbiology and Bioprocessing, Department of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy.
University of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is an intestinal functional disorder with the highest prevalence in the industrialized world. The intestinal microbiota (IM) plays a role in the pathogenesis of IBS and is not merely a consequence of this disorder. Previous research efforts have not revealed unequivocal microbiological signatures of IBS, and the experimental results are contradictory. The experimental methodologies adopted to investigate the complex intestinal ecosystem drastically impact the quality and significance of the results. Therefore, to consider the methodological aspects of the research on IM in IBS, we reviewed 29 relevant original research articles identified through a PubMed search using three combinations of keywords: "irritable bowel syndrome + microflora", "irritable bowel syndrome + microbiota" and "irritable bowel syndrome + microbiome". For each study, we reviewed the quality and significance of the scientific evidence obtained with respect to the experimental method adopted. The data obtained from each study were compared with all considered publications to identify potential inconsistencies and explain contradictory results. The analytical revision of the studies referenced in the present review has contributed to the identification of microbial groups whose relative abundance significantly alters IBS, suggesting that these microbial groups could be IM signatures for this syndrome. The identification of microbial biomarkers in the IM can be advantageous for the development of new diagnostic tools and novel therapeutic strategies for the treatment of different subtypes of IBS.

Indexed as

Bacteriological TechniquesEvidence-Based MedicineResearch DesignAnimalsBacteriaBiomedical ResearchHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansIntestinesIrritable Bowel SyndromeMicrobiotaRisk FactorsBifidobacteriaIntestinal dysfunctionIntestinal microbiotaIrritable bowel syndromeNew generation DNA sequencing

Identifiers

PMID25083056
PMCPMC4112874
OpenAlexW2096209300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.