Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25082819›Full record

SynthesisAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2015

Rescue treatment of thromboembolic complications during endovascular treatment of cerebral aneurysms: a meta-analysis.

W Brinjikji, S F Morales-Valero, M H Murad, H J Cloft, D F Kallmes

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. An Updated Review on Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Inhibitors as Antiplatelet Agents: Basic and Clinical Perspectives.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2023
    Review
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  13. Bailout stentectomy of 47 self-expandable intracranial stents.Journal of neurointerventional surgery · 2022
    Article
  14. Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors for the neurointerventionalist.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

W BrinjikjiFrom the Departments of Radiology (W.B., H.J.C., D.F.K.) brinjikji.waleed@mayo.edu.
S F Morales-ValeroNeurosurgery (S.F.M.-V., H.J.C., D.F.K.).
M H MuradCenter for Science of Healthcare Delivery (M.H.M.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
H J CloftFrom the Departments of Radiology (W.B., H.J.C., D.F.K.) Neurosurgery (S.F.M.-V., H.J.C., D.F.K.).
D F KallmesFrom the Departments of Radiology (W.B., H.J.C., D.F.K.) Neurosurgery (S.F.M.-V., H.J.C., D.F.K.).
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeIntraprocedural thrombus formation during endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms is often treated with glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors and, in some instances, fibrinolytic therapy. We performed a meta-analysis evaluating the safety and efficacy of GP IIb/IIIa inhibitors compared with fibrinolysis. We also evaluated the safety and efficacy of abciximab, an irreversible inhibitor, compared with tirofiban and eptifibatide, reversible inhibitors of platelet function. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe performed a comprehensive literature search for studies on rescue therapy for intraprocedural thromboembolic complications with glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors or fibrinolysis during endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms. We studied rates of periprocedural stroke/hemorrhage, procedure-related morbidity and mortality, immediate arterial recanalization, and long-term good clinical outcome. Event rates were pooled across studies by using random-effects meta-analysis.

resultsTwenty-three studies with 516 patients were included. Patients receiving GP IIb/IIIa inhibitors had significantly lower perioperative morbidity from stroke/hemorrhage compared with those treated with fibrinolytics (11.0%; 95% CI, 7.0%-16.0% versus 29.0%; 95% CI, 13.0%-55.0%; P = .04) and were significantly less likely to have long-term morbidity (16.0%; 95% CI, 11.0%-21.0% versus 35.0%; 95% CI, 17.0%-58.0%; P = .04). There was a trend toward higher recanalization rates among patients treated with glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors compared with those treated with fibrinolytics (72.0%; 95% CI, 64.0%-78.0% versus 50.0%; 95% CI, 28.0%-73.0%; P = .08). Patients receiving tirofiban or eptifibatide had significantly higher recanalization rates compared with those treated with abciximab (83.0%; 95% CI, 68.0%-91.0% versus 66.0%; 95% CI, 58.0%-74.0%; P = .05). No difference in recanalization was seen in patients receiving intra-arterial (77.0%; 95% CI, 66.0%-85.0%) or intravenous GP IIb/IIIa inhibitors (70.0%; 95% CI, 57.0%-80.0%, P = .36).

conclusionsRescue therapy with thrombolytic agents resulted in significantly more morbidity than rescue therapy with glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors. Tirofiban/eptifibatide resulted in significantly higher recanalization rates compared with abciximab.

Indexed as

AbciximabAntibodies, MonoclonalEndovascular ProceduresEptifibatideFibrinolytic AgentsHumansImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsIntracranial AneurysmIntraoperative ComplicationsMalePeptidesPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa ComplexThromboembolismThrombolytic TherapyTirofibanAbciximabAntibodies, MonoclonalEptifibatideFibrinolytic AgentsImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsPeptidesPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa ComplexTirofibanTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID25082819
PMCPMC7965919
OpenAlexW2156973611

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.