Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25082697›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2014

Chronic pain. Decreased motivation during chronic pain requires long-term depression in the nucleus accumbens.

Neil Schwartz, Paul Temkin, Sandra Jurado, Byung Kook Lim, Boris D Heifets, Jai S Polepalli, Robert C Malenka

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 161 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
161citing papers in PubMed
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03294148 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Mind-body Treatments for Chronic Back Pain

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Colorado, BoulderRan2017 to 2019Enrolled151ConditionsChronic Pain, Back Pain Lower Back Chronic, Back Pain, LowArmsOpen-Label Placebo Treatment for Chronic Back Pain, Psychotherapy Treatment for Chronic Back Pain
NCT07480460 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Frontostriatal Connectivity and Gene Expression in Exercise-induced Relief of Back Pain

TypeinterventionalSponsorMcGill UniversityRan2017 to 2021Enrolled57ConditionsChronic Low Back Pain (CLBP)ArmsSupervised physical exercise training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

161 citing papers in PubMed, 285 citations in OpenAlex.

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101 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Neil SchwartzNancy Pritzker Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, 265 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Paul TemkinNancy Pritzker Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, 265 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Sandra JuradoNancy Pritzker Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, 265 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Maryland, 655 West Baltimore Street, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Byung Kook LimNancy Pritzker Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, 265 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. Neurobiology Section, Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Boris D HeifetsNancy Pritzker Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, 265 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Jai S PolepalliNancy Pritzker Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, 265 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Robert C MalenkaNancy Pritzker Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, 265 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. malenka@stanford.edu.
Stanford University · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

TRANSGENIC COREP01DA008227 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI NESTLER, ERIC J. · 1993 to 2018
$28.1M
NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA008227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several symptoms associated with chronic pain, including fatigue and depression, are characterized by reduced motivation to initiate or complete goal-directed tasks. However, it is unknown whether maladaptive modifications in neural circuits that regulate motivation occur during chronic pain. Here, we demonstrate that the decreased motivation elicited in mice by two different models of chronic pain requires a galanin receptor 1-triggered depression of excitatory synaptic transmission in indirect pathway nucleus accumbens medium spiny neurons. These results demonstrate a previously unknown pathological adaption in a key node of motivational neural circuitry that is required for one of the major sequela of chronic pain states and syndromes.

Indexed as

MotivationAnimalsChronic PainDisease Models, AnimalGene Knockdown TechniquesLong-Term Synaptic DepressionMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNucleus AccumbensReceptor, Galanin, Type 1Receptor, Galanin, Type 1

Identifiers

PMID25082697
PMCPMC4219555
OpenAlexW2133656662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.