Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25082291›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical primatology2014

Atypical nodular astrocytosis in simian immunodeficiency virus-infected rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta).

Keiko Y Petrosky, Heather L Knight, Susan V Westmoreland, Andrew D Miller

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical primatology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 90% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Keiko Y PetroskyDivision of Comparative Pathology, New England Primate Research Center, Harvard Medical School, Southborough, MA, USA.
Heather L Knight
Susan V Westmoreland
Andrew D Miller
AbbVie (United States) · USCornell University · USNew England Biolabs (United States) · US

Funding

New England Primate Research Center Base GrantP51OD011103 · OD · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI FLIER, JEFFREY S · 2012 to 2013
$24.7M
Research Training in Veterinary & Comparative PathologyT32OD011064 · OD · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI SPEALMAN, ROGER D · 2012 to 2014
$694k
NIH HHS OD0111103NIH HHS P51 OD011103NIH HHS T32 OD011064NIH HHS T32OD011064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSimian immunodeficiency virus (SIV), a model for HIV pathogenesis, is associated with neuropathology.

methodsFive SIV-infected animals were selected following a database search of 1206 SIV-infected animals for nodular or astrocytic lesions. Two of five had neurologic dysfunction, and 3 of 5 were incidental findings.

resultsHistologic examination revealed multifocal nodular foci in the gray and white matter formed by interlacing astrocytes with abundant cytoplasm and large, reactive nuclei. Nodules were often enmeshed with small capillaries. Immunohistochemistry revealed variable immunoreactivity for a panel of markers: GFAP (4/5), vimentin (5/5), Glut-1 (1/5), CNPase (0/5), S100 (5/5), Iba1 (0/5), Ki67 (0/5), and p53 (4/4). In situ hybridization failed to detect any SIV RNA (0/5). Immunohistochemistry for simian virus 40, rhesus cytomegalovirus, and rhesus lymphocryptovirus failed to detect any antigen within the lesions.

conclusionThe immunoreactivity of p53 in the lesions compared with adjacent tissue suggests a local derangement in astrocyte proliferation and function.

Indexed as

Macaca mulattaAnimalsFemaleGliosisImmunohistochemistryMaleMonkey DiseasesRetrospective StudiesSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency VirusTumor Suppressor Protein p53Tumor Suppressor Protein p53astrogliosisglial fibrillary acidic proteinhistologyimmunohistochemistryp53vimentin

Identifiers

PMID25082291
PMCPMC4267565
OpenAlexW2077268451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.