Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25081754›Full record

ArticleModern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc2015

5-Hydroxymethylcytosine expression in metastatic melanoma versus nodal nevus in sentinel lymph node biopsies.

Jonathan J Lee, Scott R Granter, Alvaro C Laga, Arturo P Saavedra, Qian Zhan, Weimin Guo, Shuyun Xu, George F Murphy, Christine G Lian

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. PRAME Expression in Melanoma is Negatively Regulated by TET2-Mediated DNA Hydroxymethylation.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2025
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  2. Review
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  12. 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine is an independent predictor of survival in malignant melanoma.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Capsular nevus versus metastatic malignant melanoma - a diagnostic dilemma.International journal of surgery case reports · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Epigenetic markers in melanoma.Melanoma management · 2015
    Review
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jonathan J LeeProgram in Dermatopathology, Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Scott R GranterProgram in Dermatopathology, Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Alvaro C LagaProgram in Dermatopathology, Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Arturo P Saavedra1] Program in Dermatopathology, Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA [2] Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Qian ZhanProgram in Dermatopathology, Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Weimin GuoProgram in Dermatopathology, Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000000343187154
Shuyun XuProgram in Dermatopathology, Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
George F MurphyProgram in Dermatopathology, Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Christine G LianProgram in Dermatopathology, Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

Targeting Raf in Melanoma: Mechanisms for Effect & Resistance & Opportunities forP50CA093683 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GOLUB, TODD R. · 2001 to 2012
$25.8M
NCI NIH HHS 5P40CA093683-09NCI NIH HHS P50 CA093683
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sentinel lymph node biopsies are conducted to stage patients with newly diagnosed melanomas that have histopathological attributes conferring defined levels of metastatic potential. Because benign nevic cells may also form 'deposits' in lymph nodes (nodal nevus), the pathological evaluation for metastatic melanoma within sentinel lymph nodes can be challenging. Twenty-eight sentinel lymph node biopsy cases containing either metastatic melanoma (N=18) or nodal nevi (N=10) were retrieved from the archives of the Brigham and Women's Hospital, Department of Pathology (2011-2014). In addition, two sentinel lymph node cases that were favored to represent metastatic disease but whose histopathological features were viewed as equivocal, with melanoma favored, were also included. Dual labeling for the melanocyte lineage marker, MART-1, and the epigenetic marker, 5-hydroxymethylcytosine, a functionally significant indicator that has been shown to distinguish benign nevi from melanoma, was performed on all cases using immunohistochemistry and/or direct immunofluorescence. All (18 of 18) metastatic melanoma cases showed complete loss of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine nuclear staining in MART-1-positive cells, and all (10 of 10) nodal nevus cases demonstrated 5-hydroxymethylcytosine nuclear staining in MART-1-positive cells. In addition, 5-hydroxymethylcytosine staining confirmed the favored diagnoses of metastatic melanoma in the two 'equivocal' cases. Thus, 5-hydroxymethylcytosine may be a useful adjunctive marker to distinguish between benign nodal nevi and metastatic melanoma during the evaluation of sentinel lymph node biopsies for metastatic melanoma.

Indexed as

5-MethylcytosineAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCytosineFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansImmunohistochemistryLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedNevus5-hydroxymethylcytosine5-MethylcytosineBiomarkers, TumorCytosine

Identifiers

PMID25081754
PMCPMC4312506
OpenAlexW1970009052

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.