Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25081518›Full record

ArticleAnnals of botany2014

The OCL3 promoter from Sorghum bicolor directs gene expression to abscission and nutrient-transfer zones at the bases of floral organs.

Krishna K Dwivedi, Dominique J Roche, Tom E Clemente, Zhengxiang Ge, John G Carman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of botany, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Identification ofPhysiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2024
    Article
  2. The GUS Reporter System in Flower Development Studies.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Krishna K DwivediCaisson Laboratories, Inc., 1740 Research Park Way, North Logan, UT 84341, USA Crop Improvement Division, Indian Grassland and Fodder Research Institute, Jhansi (UP) 284003, India Plants, Soils and Climate Department, Utah State University, Logan, UT 84322-4820, USA.
Dominique J RocheCaisson Laboratories, Inc., 1740 Research Park Way, North Logan, UT 84341, USA PhytoGen Seed Co. LLC, Western Research Station, 850 Plymouth Avenue, Corcoran, CA 93212, USA.
Tom E ClementeDepartment of Agronomy and Horticulture, Center for Plant Science Innovation, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, USA.
Zhengxiang GeDepartment of Agronomy and Horticulture, Center for Plant Science Innovation, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, USA.
John G CarmanCaisson Laboratories, Inc., 1740 Research Park Way, North Logan, UT 84341, USA Plants, Soils and Climate Department, Utah State University, Logan, UT 84322-4820, USA john.carman@usu.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsDuring seed fill in cereals, nutrients are symplasmically unloaded to vascular parenchyma in ovules, but thereafter nutrient transport is less certain. In Zea mays, two mechanisms of nutrient passage through the chalaza and nucellus have been hypothesized, apoplasmic and symplasmic. In a recent study, nutrients first passed non-selectively to the chalazal apoplasm and were then selectively absorbed by the nucellus before being released to the endosperm apoplasm. This study reports that the promoter of OUTER CELL LAYER3 (PSbOCL3) from Sorghum bicolor (sorghum) directs gene expression to chalazal cells where the apoplasmic barrier is thought to form. The aims were to elucidate PSbOCL3 expression patterns in sorghum and relate them to processes of nutrient pathway development in kernels and to recognized functions of the homeodomain-leucine zipper (HD-Zip) IV transcription factor family to which the promoter belongs.

methodsPSbOCL3 was cloned and transformed into sorghum as a promoter-GUS (β-glucuronidase) construct. Plant tissues from control and transformed plants were then stained for GUS, and kernels were cleared and characterized using differential interference contrast microscopy. KEY

resultsA symplasmic disconnect between the chalaza and nucellus during seed fill is inferred by the combination of two phenomena: differentiation of a distinct nucellar epidermis adjacent to the chalaza, and lysis of GUS-stained chalazal cells immediately proximal to the nucellar epidermis. Compression of the GUS-stained chalazal cells during kernel maturation produced the kernel abscission zone (closing layer).

conclusionsThe results suggest that the HD-Zip IV transcription factor SbOCL3 regulates kernel nutrition and abscission. The latter is consistent with evidence that members of this transcription factor group regulate silique abscission and dehiscence in Arabidopsis thaliana. Collectively, the findings suggest that processes of floral organ abscission are conserved among angiosperms and may in some respects differ from processes of leaf abscission.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, PlantBase SequenceCloning, MolecularFlowersPlant ProteinsPlants, Genetically ModifiedPolymerase Chain ReactionPromoter Regions, GeneticSequence HomologySorghumPlant ProteinsAbscission zoneapoplastclosing layerepidermis-specificfruit abscissionkernel developmentnutrient transportOCL3promoterseed fillSorghum bicolorsymplast

Identifiers

PMID25081518
PMCPMC4204675

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.