Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25081506›Full record

ArticleExtremophiles : life under extreme conditions2014

The ice-binding proteins of a snow alga, Chloromonas brevispina: probable acquisition by horizontal gene transfer.

James A Raymond

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Extremophiles : life under extreme conditions, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A horizontally transferred bacterial gene aids the freezing tolerance of Antarctic bdelloid rotifers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
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  4. Glaciers as microbial habitats: current knowledge and implication.Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea) · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Ice-Binding Proteins Associated with an Antarctic Cyanobacterium,Applied and environmental microbiology · 2021
    Article
  8. Snow and Glacial Algae: A ReviewJournal of phycology · 2020
    Review
  9. Cold Adaptation Mechanisms of a Snow AlgaFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Putting life on ice: bacteria that bind to frozen water.Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2016
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Airborne Microalgae: Insights, Opportunities, and Challenges.Applied and environmental microbiology · 2016
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

James A RaymondSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, 89154, USA, raymond@unlv.nevada.edu.
University of Nevada, Reno · US

Funding

Outreach/Diversity/Pipeline ProjectP20GM103440 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI Eduardo A Robleto · 2012 to 2026
$58.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20GM103440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

All ice-and snow-related unicellular algae examined so far secrete ice-binding proteins (IBPs) to mitigate freezing damage. Two types of IBP have been identified in chlorophytes. Type 1 IBPs are members of a large family of proteins that share a large domain of unknown function (DUF3494). Previous studies have suggested that the type 1 algal IBP genes were acquired by horizontal gene transfer. To test this hypothesis I sequenced the IBP genes of a snow alga, Chloromonas brevispina. The IBPs were identified by ice affinity purification, de novo sequencing of a tryptic peptide and large-scale sequencing of the transcriptome and genome. C. brevispina has genes for over 20 IBP isoforms, which strongly indicates their importance. The IBPs are all of type 1 and match fungal and bacterial proteins more closely than they match known algal IBPs, providing further evidence that the genes were acquired by horizontal transfer. Modeling of the 3D structures of the IBPs based on the known structure of a homologous protein suggests that the ice-binding site has characteristics that are shared by all DUF3494 proteins.

Indexed as

Gene Transfer, HorizontalAmino Acid SequenceChlamydomonasMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyPlant ProteinsProtein BindingProtein IsoformsProtein Structure, TertiarySnowPlant ProteinsProtein Isoforms

Identifiers

PMID25081506
OpenAlexW1971581945

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.