Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25081027›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2015

Spontaneous remission of acute zonal occult outer retinopathy: follow-up using adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy.

Shintaro Nakao, Yoshihiro Kaizu, Shigeo Yoshida, Tomohiro Iida, Tatsuro Ishibashi

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Comparison of clinical characteristics in patients with acute zonal occult outer retinopathy according to anti-retinal antibody status.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2021
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shintaro NakaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-Ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan, snakao@med.kyushu-u.ac.jp.
Yoshihiro Kaizu
Shigeo Yoshida
Tomohiro Iida
Tatsuro Ishibashi
Kyushu University · JPTokyo Women's Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to report a case of acute zonal occult outer retinopathy (AZOOR) with spontaneous remission that was followed up using adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy (AO-SLO).

methodsThe right eye of a 31-year old myopic man diagnosed with AZOOR was followed up. The patient underwent a full ophthalmologic examination, spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), multifocal electroretinography (mfERG) and imaging with prototype AO-SLO systems (Canon Inc) at the first visit, 1 month after, and 2 months after. Images focused on the photoreceptor layer were recorded in the area, and a montage of AO-SLO images was created.

resultsThe patient presented with acute onset of a blind spot and photopsia in his right eye. On AO-SLO, focal dark areas could be observed on the right eye but not on the left eye at the first examination (cone density 8,589/mm(2), mosaic regularity of cone photoreceptors 38.5 %, cone spacing 0.567). The dark areas on AO-SLO corresponded to areas of disrupted inner segments and outer segments (IS/OS) line or ellipsoid of the IS and abnormal area in mfERG. After 1 and 2 months, his symptoms tended to disappear gradually without any treatment. IS/OS line and mfERG could be nearly normalized. Furthermore, normal cone mosaic could be observed in areas where some focal dark spots could be observed at the first examination (cone density 10,112/mm(2), mosaic regularity of cone photoreceptors 39.9 %, cone spacing 0.606).

conclusionAO-SLO is a useful tool of diagnosis and follow-up of AZOOR. This study might suggest reversible cone damage could occur in some cases of AZOOR with spontaneous remission.

Indexed as

AdultElectroretinographyFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleOphthalmoscopyRemission, SpontaneousRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsScotomaTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual AcuityVisual FieldsVisual Field TestsWhite Dot Syndromes

Identifiers

PMID25081027
OpenAlexW2082466879

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.