Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25080876›Full record

Trial reportRheumatology international2015

Effects of intra-articular clodronate in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: results of a double-blind, randomized placebo-controlled trial.

Maurizio Rossini, Silvano Adami, Elena Fracassi, Ombretta Viapiana, Giovanni Orsolini, Maria Rosaria Povino, Luca Idolazzi, Davide Gatti

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Rheumatology international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04303026 phase3unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized Placebo Controlled Trial Testing The Effect of Zoledronic Acid on Hip Osteoarthritis

TypeinterventionalSponsorVestre Viken Hospital TrustRan2020 to 2024Enrolled70ConditionsOsteoarthritis, HipArmsZoledronic Acid, Saline 0.9%
NCT05204836 phase1terminatednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Altering Bone Microarchitecture and Mechanics by Off-label Pharmaceutical Intervention

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of CalgaryRan2023 to 2025Enrolled4ConditionsAnterior Cruciate Ligament Tear, Anterior Cruciate Ligament Rupture, Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries, Osteo Arthritis KneeArmsZoledronic Acid Injection, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Prospects for Therapies in Osteoarthritis.Calcified tissue international · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. From Pathogenesis to Therapy in Knee Osteoarthritis: Bench-to-Bedside.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. New Drug Treatments for Osteoarthritis: What is on the Horizon?European medical journal. Rheumatology · 2017
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Clodronate: new directions of use.Clinical cases in mineral and bone metabolism : the official journal of the Italian Society of Osteoporosis, Mineral Metabolism, and Skeletal Diseases
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maurizio RossiniRheumatology Section, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy, maurizio.rossini@univr.it.
Silvano Adami
Elena Fracassi
Ombretta Viapiana
Giovanni Orsolini
Maria Rosaria Povino
Luca Idolazzi
Davide Gatti
University of Verona · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of intra-articular (IA) clodronate, compared to saline solution, in patients with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (KOA). In this double-blind phase 3 randomized clinical trial, patients were randomized to receive once weekly IA injection of 2 mg clodronate or placebo for 4 weeks with 12 weeks of follow-up. The primary objective was the sum of spontaneous, on passive movement, and at digital pressing pain relief assessed by visual analogue score (VAS) of 0-100 at 5 weeks after the final injection. Improving in Western Ontario MacMaster (WOMAC) scale, Lequesne index, consumption of acetaminophen, and physician or patient overall judgment were secondary objectives. Study population included 80 patients, 67 women and 13 men aged 66 ± 6 (SD) years. A significant improvement for all efficacy parameters was observed at all-time points in both groups. A significant difference in favor to clodronate in VAS for pain was observed 5 weeks after the last injection (-114.6 vs. -87.2 for clodronate and placebo group, respectively; p < 0.05). The improvements in Lequesne index, global KOA evaluation from both patients and investigators, and the WOMAC pain subscale were significantly greater in the clodronate group. The proportion of patients that did not require acetaminophen was significantly greater in the clodronate group (about 10 vs. 30 % for clodronate and placebo group, respectively; p < 0.05). IA 2 mg clodronate is associated with small and transient symptomatic and functional benefits and it is safe in KOA patients.

Indexed as

AcetaminophenAgedAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticBone Density Conservation AgentsClodronic AcidDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansInjections, Intra-ArticularMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneePain MeasurementTreatment OutcomeAcetaminophenAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticBone Density Conservation AgentsClodronic Acid

Identifiers

PMID25080876
OpenAlexW2053142687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.