Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25080595›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2014

On the role of suppression in spatial attention: evidence from negative BOLD in human subcortical and cortical structures.

André D Gouws, Ivan Alvarez, David M Watson, Maiko Uesaki, Jessica Rodgers, Jessica Rogers, Antony B Morland

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Attention Alters Population Spatial Frequency Tuning.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Distinctive and Complementary Roles of Default Mode Network Subsystems in Semantic Cognition.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  7. The Emergence of Tuning to Global Shape Properties of Radial Frequency Patterns in the Ventral Visual Pathway.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
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  15. Functional MRI and EEG Index Complementary Attentional Modulations.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
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  18. Perceptual Competition Promotes Suppression of Reward Salience in Behavioral Selection and Neural Representation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    Rogers, Jessica [Corrected to Rodgers, Jessica]
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

André D GouwsYork Neuroimaging Centre, Department of Psychology, University of York, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom, and andre.gouws@ynic.york.ac.uk.
Ivan AlvarezYork Neuroimaging Centre, Department of Psychology, University of York, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom, and.
David M WatsonYork Neuroimaging Centre, Department of Psychology, University of York, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom, and.
Maiko UesakiYork Neuroimaging Centre, Department of Psychology, University of York, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom, and.
Jessica Rodgers
Jessica RogersYork Neuroimaging Centre, Department of Psychology, University of York, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom, and.
Antony B MorlandYork Neuroimaging Centre, Department of Psychology, University of York, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom, and Centre for Neuroscience, Hull-York Medical School, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom.
University of York · GBHull York Medical School · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is clear evidence that spatial attention increases neural responses to attended stimuli in extrastriate visual areas and, to a lesser degree, in earlier visual areas. Other evidence shows that neurons representing unattended locations can also be suppressed. However, the extent to which enhancement and suppression is observed, their stimulus dependence, and the stages of the visual system at which they are expressed remains poorly understood. Using fMRI we set out to characterize both the task and stimulus dependence of neural responses in the lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN), primary visual cortex (V1), and visual motion area (V5) in humans to determine where suppressive and facilitatory effects of spatial attention are expressed. Subjects viewed a lateralized drifting grating stimulus, presented at multiple stimulus contrasts, and performed one of three tasks designed to alter the spatial location of their attention. In retinotopic representations of the stimulus location, we observed increasing attention-dependent facilitation and decreasing dependence on stimulus contrast moving up the visual hierarchy from the LGN to V5. However, in the representations of unattended locations of the LGN and V1, we observed suppression, which was not significantly dependent on the attended stimulus contrast. These suppressive effects were also found in the pulvinar, which has been frequently associated with attention. We provide evidence, therefore, for a spatially selective suppressive mechanism that acts at a subcortical level.

Indexed as

Brain MappingInhibition, PsychologicalAdultAnalysis of VarianceAttentionBrainFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeural PathwaysOxygenPhotic StimulationSpace PerceptionYoung AdultOxygencontrast responselateral geniculate nucleusnegative BOLDspatial attentionsuppressionvisual cortex

Identifiers

PMID25080595
PMCPMC6608280
OpenAlexW2146082980

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.