Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25079074›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Redox state and mitochondrial respiratory chain function in skeletal muscle of LGMD2A patients.

Mats I Nilsson, Lauren G Macneil, Yu Kitaoka, Fatimah Alqarni, Rahul Suri, Mahmood Akhtar, Maria E Haikalis, Pavneet Dhaliwal, Munim Saeed, Mark A Tarnopolsky

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The Role of Nrf2 in Skeletal Muscle on Exercise Capacity.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Current and Future Therapeutic Strategies for Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy Type R1: Clinical and Experimental Approaches.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Calcium Mechanisms in Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy withInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mats I NilssonDepartment of Pediatrics and Medicine, Neuromuscular Clinic, McMaster University Hospital, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Lauren G MacneilDepartment of Pediatrics and Medicine, Neuromuscular Clinic, McMaster University Hospital, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Yu KitaokaDepartment of Pediatrics and Medicine, Neuromuscular Clinic, McMaster University Hospital, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Fatimah AlqarniDepartment of Pediatrics and Medicine, Neuromuscular Clinic, McMaster University Hospital, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Rahul SuriDepartment of Pediatrics and Medicine, Neuromuscular Clinic, McMaster University Hospital, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Mahmood AkhtarDepartment of Pediatrics and Medicine, Neuromuscular Clinic, McMaster University Hospital, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Maria E HaikalisDepartment of Pediatrics and Medicine, Neuromuscular Clinic, McMaster University Hospital, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Pavneet DhaliwalDepartment of Pediatrics and Medicine, Neuromuscular Clinic, McMaster University Hospital, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Munim SaeedDepartment of Pediatrics and Medicine, Neuromuscular Clinic, McMaster University Hospital, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Mark A TarnopolskyDepartment of Pediatrics and Medicine, Neuromuscular Clinic, McMaster University Hospital, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
McMaster University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCalpain-3 deficiency causes oxidative and nitrosative stress-induced damage in skeletal muscle of LGMD2A patients, but mitochondrial respiratory chain function and anti-oxidant levels have not been systematically assessed in this clinical population previously.

methodsWe identified 14 patients with phenotypes consistent with LGMD2A and performed CAPN3 gene sequencing, CAPN3 expression/autolysis measurements, and in silico predictions of pathogenicity. Oxidative damage, anti-oxidant capacity, and mitochondrial enzyme activities were determined in a subset of muscle biopsies.

resultsTwenty-one disease-causing variants were detected along the entire CAPN3 gene, five of which were novel (c.338 T>C, c.500 T>C, c.1525-1 G>T, c.2115+4 T>G, c.2366 T>A). Protein- and mRNA-based tests confirmed in silico predictions and the clinical diagnosis in 75% of patients. Reductions in antioxidant defense mechanisms (SOD-1 and NRF-2, but not SOD-2), coupled with increased lipid peroxidation and protein ubiquitination, were observed in calpain-3 deficient muscle, indicating a redox imbalance primarily affecting non-mitochondrial compartments. Although ATP synthase levels were significantly lower in LGMD2A patients, citrate synthase, cytochrome c oxidase, and complex I+III activities were not different from controls.

conclusionsDespite significant oxidative damage and redox imbalance in cytosolic/myofibrillar compartments, mitochondrial respiratory chain function is largely maintained in skeletal muscle of LGMD2A patients.

Indexed as

Electron TransportCalpainFemaleHumansMaleMitochondriaMuscle ProteinsMuscle, SkeletalMuscular Dystrophies, Limb-GirdleMutationOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressCalpainCAPN3 protein, humanMuscle Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25079074
PMCPMC4117472
OpenAlexW2024381338

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.