Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25078875›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of cardiovascular nursing

Awareness of Cardiovascular Disease and Preventive Behaviors Among Overweight Immigrant Latinas.

Deborah Koniak-Griffin, Mary-Lynn Brecht

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of cardiovascular nursing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Factors Influencing Physical Activity Participation among Midlife Immigrant Women: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Deborah Koniak-GriffinDeborah Koniak-Griffin, EdD, RN Professor and Audrienne H. Moseley Endowed Chair, School of Nursing, University of California, Los Angeles. Mary-Lynn Brecht, PhD Adjunct Professor, School of Nursing, University of California, Los Angeles.
Mary-Lynn Brecht
National Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Community-Based Lifestyle Promotion With Latino WomenR01HL086931 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KONIAK-GRIFFIN, DEBORAH · 2009 to 2010
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086931NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL086931
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesLow-income Latina women face increased risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) due to high rates of obesity, diabetes, and other comorbidities. Language barriers, lack of health insurance, and lack of access to preventive health messages may further increase their risk. The purpose of this study was to evaluate knowledge about CVD of overweight, immigrant Latinas who spoke little or no English and participated in an educational intervention.

methodsNinety participants completed a CVD knowledge questionnaire before and after 8 educational sessions based upon Su Corazón, Su Vida. The curriculum focused on understanding risk factors of CVD and prevention through heart-healthy diets, physical activity, and weight control. The questionnaire evaluated general CVD knowledge (eg, heart disease is the leading cause of death in women) and prevention measures (eg, physical activity can lower a woman's risk for getting heart disease). Data were analyzed using generalized estimating equations and correlational statistics.

resultsParticipants were middle-aged, overweight Latinas, predominantly of Mexican descent, with low education and acculturation. Baseline knowledge that heart disease is the leading cause of death in women was low. A comparison of preintervention and postintervention scores on the questionnaire showed a significant change (P < 0.001), with means of 7.9 and 9.4, respectively. Scores for individual items correctly answered significantly improved for 9 of the 11 items, including questions about portion control to lose weight, physical activity, overweight, and risk for heart disease. Most participants did not recognize that men and women may experience different symptoms of a heart attack. Knowledge was not significantly related to background characteristics, body mass index, or lifestyle behaviors.

conclusionsDespite campaigns to increase CVD awareness, many Spanish-speaking, immigrant Latinas remain unaware that heart disease is the leading cause of death. Educational interventions may significantly improve their CVD knowledge; nonetheless, continued cardiovascular health promotion efforts are needed for this population.

Indexed as

Health EducationAdultCardiovascular DiseasesEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHispanic or LatinoHumansLife StyleMiddle AgedOverweightRisk FactorsSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID25078875
PMCPMC4312257
OpenAlexW2321125118

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.