Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25078779›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Activating transcription factor 4 promotes esophageal squamous cell carcinoma invasion and metastasis in mice and is associated with poor prognosis in human patients.

Hongwu Zhu, Xiong Chen, Bin Chen, Bei Chen, Weibing Song, Dayong Sun, Yagang Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hongwu ZhuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Guangzhou General Hospital of the Guangzhou Military Command of the People's Liberation Army (PLA), Guangzhou, China.
Xiong ChenDepartment of Oncology, Fuzhou General Hospital of the Nanjing Military Command of the PLA, Fuzhou, China.
Bin ChenDepartment of Oncology, Guangzhou General Hospital of the Guangzhou Military Command of the People's Liberation Army (PLA), Guangzhou, China.
Bei ChenDepartment of Oncology, Guangzhou General Hospital of the Guangzhou Military Command of the People's Liberation Army (PLA), Guangzhou, China.
Weibing SongDepartment of Gerontology, Guangzhou General Hospital of the Guangzhou Military Command of the People's Liberation Army (PLA), Guangzhou, China.
Dayong SunDepartment of Gastroenterology, Guangzhou General Hospital of the Guangzhou Military Command of the People's Liberation Army (PLA), Guangzhou, China.
Yagang ZhaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Guangzhou General Hospital of the Guangzhou Military Command of the People's Liberation Army (PLA), Guangzhou, China.
General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command · CNFuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundActivating transcription factor 4 (ATF4) is a stress response gene that is involved in homeostasis and cellular protection. However, its expression and function in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains unknown. In this study, we aimed to determine the clinicopathologic significance of ATF4 in ESCC and its potential role in ESCC invasion and metastasis. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsWe demonstrated that ATF4 overexpression is correlated with multiple malignant characteristics and indicates poor prognosis in ESCC patients. ATF4 expression was an independent factor that affected the overall survival of patients with ESCC after surgical resection. ATF4 promoted cell invasion and metastasis by promoting matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and MMP-7 expression, while its silencing significantly attenuated these activities both in vitro and in vivo. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: We report that ATF4 is a potential biomarker for ESCC prognosis and that its dysregulation may play a key role in the regulation of invasion and metastasis in ESCC cells. The targeting of ATF4 may provide a new strategy for blocking ESCC metastasis.

Indexed as

Activating Transcription Factor 4AgedAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorCell MovementEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLiver NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 7Activating Transcription Factor 4ATF4 protein, humanBiomarkers, TumorMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 7MMP2 protein, humanMMP7 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25078779
PMCPMC4117569
OpenAlexW2073881294

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.