Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25077934›Full record

ArticleGenes, brain, and behavior2014

Brain serotonin determines maternal behavior and offspring survival.

M Angoa-Pérez, M J Kane, C E Sykes, S A Perrine, M W Church, D M Kuhn

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, brain, and behavior, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Oxytocin interactions with central dopamine and serotonin systems regulate different components of motherhood.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Serotonin and motherhood: From molecules to mood.Frontiers in neuroendocrinology · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Maternal behaviour in domestic dogs.International journal of veterinary science and medicine · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

M Angoa-PérezResearch & Development Service, John D. Dingell VA Medical Center, Detroit, MI, USA; Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Neurosciences, Detroit, MI, USA.
M J Kane
C E Sykes
S A Perrine
M W Church
D M Kuhn
Allied Media Projects · USJohn D. Dingell VA Medical Center · USWayne State University · US

Funding

Role of TPH2 and 5HT Neuronal Loss in Non-motor Symptoms of Parkinson'sI01RX000458 · VA · JOHN D DINGELL VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI KUHN, DONALD M · 2012 to 2020
–
RRD VA I01 RX000458
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maternal care is an indispensable component of offspring survival and development in all mammals and necessary for reproductive success. Although brain areas regulating maternal behaviors are innervated by serotonergic afferents, very little is known about the role of this neurotransmitter in these behaviors. To evaluate the contribution of serotonin to maternal care, we used mice with a null mutation in the gene for tryptophan hydroxylase-2 (TPH2), which results in a genetic depletion of brain serotonin, and tested them in a wide range of maternal behavior paradigms. We found that litters born to and reared by TPH2(-/-) mothers showed decreased survival, lower weaning weights and increased cannibalization. In addition, TPH2(-/-) mothers performed poorly in pup retrieval, huddling, nest construction and high-arched back nursing. Aggression in TPH2(-/-) dams was not triggered by lactation and was steadily high. Survival and weaning weight deficits of TPH2(-/-) pups were rescued by cross-fostering and in litters of mixed genotype (TPH2(-/-) and TPH2(-/+) ). However, the maternal behaviors of TPH2(-/-) dams did not improve when rearing either TPH2(+/+) pups or mixed-genotype litters. In addition, TPH2(-/-) pups significantly worsened the behavior of TPH2(+/+) dams with respect to cannibalism, weaning weight and latency to attack. Olfactory and auditory functions of TPH2(-/-) females or anxiety-like behaviors did not account for these maternal alterations as they were equal to their TPH2(+/+) counterparts. These findings illustrate a profound influence of brain serotonin on virtually all elements of maternal behavior and establish that TPH2(-/-) pups can engender maladaptive mothering in dams of both genotypes.

Indexed as

Maternal BehaviorAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBrainFemaleGenotypeMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSerotoninThinnessTryptophan HydroxylaseSerotoninTph2 protein, mouseTryptophan HydroxylaseMaternal behaviorpup survivalserotoninTPH2TPH2 knockout

Identifiers

PMID25077934
PMCPMC4804711
OpenAlexW2014738874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.