Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25077668›Full record

ReviewActa neuropathologica2014

Epigenetic dysregulation: a novel pathway of oncogenesis in pediatric brain tumors.

Adam M Fontebasso, Tenzin Gayden, Hamid Nikbakht, Michael Neirinck, Simon Papillon-Cavanagh, Jacek Majewski, Nada Jabado

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Acta neuropathologica, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Clinical and Translational Advances in Glioma Immunotherapy.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2022
    Review
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  6. Article
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  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Mutant ATRX: uncovering a new therapeutic target for glioma.Expert opinion on therapeutic targets · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Molecular Basis of Pediatric Brain Tumors.Neuromolecular medicine · 2017
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Adam M FontebassoDivision of Experimental Medicine, Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University and McGill University Health Centre, 4060 Ste Catherine West, PT239, Montreal, QC, H3Z 2Z3, Canada.
Tenzin Gayden
Hamid Nikbakht
Michael Neirinck
Simon Papillon-Cavanagh
Jacek Majewski
Nada Jabado
McGill University · CAMcGill University Health Centre · CAMontreal Children's Hospital · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A remarkably large number of "epigenetic regulators" have been recently identified to be altered in cancers and a rapidly expanding body of literature points to "epigenetic addiction" (an aberrant epigenetic state to which a tumor is addicted) as a new previously unsuspected mechanism of oncogenesis. Although mutations are also found in canonical signaling pathway genes, we and others identified chromatin-associated proteins to be more commonly altered by somatic alterations than any other class of oncoprotein in several subgroups of childhood high-grade brain tumors. Furthermore, as these childhood malignancies carry fewer non-synonymous somatic mutations per case in contrast to most adult cancers, these mutations are likely drivers in these tumors. Herein, we will use as examples of this novel hallmark of oncogenesis high-grade astrocytomas, including glioblastoma, and a subgroup of embryonal tumors, embryonal tumor with multilayered rosettes (ETMR) to describe the novel molecular defects uncovered in these deadly tumors. We will further discuss evidence for their profound effects on the epigenome. The relative genetic simplicity of these tumors promises general insights into how mutations in the chromatin machinery modify downstream epigenetic signatures to drive transformation, and how to target this plastic genetic/epigenetic interface.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsCarcinogenesisEpigenesis, GeneticHumansPediatrics

Identifiers

PMID25077668
PMCPMC4201756
OpenAlexW2052482629

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.